type of linkage formed from the electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions in a chemical compound (oppositely charged connection)
Ionic Bond
The amount of gravity pulling the object down
Weight
is the force by which a planet or other body draws objects toward its center. The force of gravity keeps all of the planets in orbit around the sun.
Gravity (and what affects it)
scale to determine if something is an acid or base
pH scale
more solute than usual
Supersaturated
a chemical compound composed of ions held together by electrostatic forces termed ionic bonding
Ionic compound
amount of electrons on the outer energy level
Valence
Horizontal row on PT
Period
sour, corrosive, ph < 7,
Characteristics of acids
anything that has matter and takes up space
Mass
consists of the mutual sharing of one or more pairs of electrons between two atoms
Covalent bond
reaction that absorbs heat
Endothermic
Vertical row on the periodic table
Group
bitter, slippery, corrosive, ph > 7
Characteristics of bases
anything that has mass
Matter
Covalent bonds form when two or more nonmetals combine EX: CO2 or O2
Covalent compound
reaction that releases heat
Exothermic
acid and base come together to form a pH of around 7, also makes water and salt.
Neutralization
most amount of solute you can dissolve
Saturated
anything that takes up space
Volume
a group of atoms bonded together, representing the smallest fundamental unit of a chemical compound that can take part in a chemical reaction
Molecule
A combination of two or more substances or acids
Solution
International system of units
Si units
solute can still be added to the solvent
Unsaturated
changes the matter, but does not make it a new substance
Physical properties