Periodic Table of Elements
This is the lightest and most abundant element in the universe, with the symbol 'H'.
What is Hydrogen?
This type of energy is stored in an object due to its position or height.
What is potential energy?
Newton’s First Law is often referred to by this name, describing an object's resistance to change in motion.
What is inertia?
This process allows plants to convert sunlight into chemical energy.
(What is photosynthesis?)
This is the phase change where a liquid turns into a gas.
What is evaporation/boiling?
Elements in the same vertical column of the periodic table are known by this name.
What is a group?
This term refers to the transfer of heat through direct contact between materials.
What is conduction?
According to the Third Law, for every action, there is an equal and opposite this
What is reaction?
This is the layer of the Earth located directly between the crust and the outer core.
What is the mantle?
This subatomic particle carries a negative charge and orbits the nucleus.
What is an electron?
This number, found on the table, represents the total number of protons in an atom's nucleus.
What is the atomic number?
This is the energy an object possesses due to its motion.
What is kinetic energy?
Newton is credited with "discovering" this universal force after allegedly seeing an apple fall.
What is gravity?
These are the three main types of rocks found in the Earth's crust.
What are igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic?
In this state of matter, particles are packed tightly together and only vibrate in place.
What is a solid?
This is the symbol for gold
What is Au?
Solar, wind, and hydroelectric are all examples of this type of energy source.
What is renewable energy?
Newton’s Second Law is summarized by this famous three-letter equation.
What is F = ma?
Often called the "powerhouse of the cell," this organelle produces energy.
What is the mitochondria?
This term describes the amount of mass per unit of volume, calculated as mass divided by volume
What is density?
This is how the elements in the periodic table ordered
The modern table is ordered by increasing atomic number (number of protons)
This law states that energy cannot be created or destroyed, only transformed.
What is the Law of Conservation of Energy?
Newton shared credit for inventing this branch of mathematics with Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz.
What is calculus?
This is the name for the supercontinent that existed about 300 million years ago.
What is Pangea?
This "fourth state of matter" is a superheated gas of ionized particles, found in stars and lightning.
What is plasma?