Scientists/科学家
Was an English scientist and mathematician — widely considered one of the greatest minds in history.
他是一位英国科学家兼数学家，被公认为历史上最伟大的思想家之一。
Isaac Newton
艾萨克·牛顿
Energy that comes from the Sun. ☀️
It can be captured using solar panels and turned into electricity or heat.
来自太阳的能量。☀️
它可以利用太阳能电池板进行收集，并转化为电能或热能。
Solar Energy
太阳能
Is hypnosis a real mental state, or is it just suggestion / acting?
催眠是一种真实的心理状态，还是只是暗示或表演？
It is a mix of both real effects and suggestion
C. 催眠是两者结合：既有真实影响也有暗示作用
The world record best airplane design
创世界纪录的最佳飞机设计
The Suzanne
苏珊娜号
In 2011, a very strong earthquake and a huge tsunami hit Japan. The waves damaged the
2011年，日本发生了很大的地震和海啸。海啸破坏了
Fukushima nuclear power plant.
福岛核事故 (Fúdǎo Héshìgù)
A YouTube channel that is known for water bottle flips and trickshots
一个以水瓶翻转和特技投篮而闻名的 YouTube 频道
Dude Perfect
完美兄弟
Which countries use the most solar energy?
哪些国家使用太阳能最多？
China (China 中国)
#1 in total solar power production
If a penny is dropped from the top of a skyscraper, what will happen when it reaches the ground?
如果一枚硬币从摩天大楼顶端掉下，它落到地面时会发生什么？
It will be fast but not dangerous
会很快，但不会造成危险
What we learned from the test.
我们从实验中学到了什么
Conclusion / 结论
is a natural metal found in rocks deep underground. It is the main fuel used in many nuclear power plants.
是一种天然金属，存在于地下的岩石中。它是许多核电站使用的主要燃料。
Uranium (铀)
Before YouTube science channels, there was a famous TV show called. They tested myths and questions using experiments and evidence.
在 YouTube 上的科学频道出现之前，曾有一档著名的电视节目。该节目通过实验和证据来验证各种传言与疑问。
Mythbusters
流言终结者
is the transfer of heat between objects that are in direct contact with each other.
是指两个直接接触的物体之间的热量传递。
Conduction（热传导）
Things that stay the same during the experiment.
实验过程中保持不变的因素。
Controlled Variables
控制变量
What we see happening.
我们看到发生了什么
👀 Observation / 观察
is the used fuel left over after a nuclear power plant makes electricity. It is still radioactive, so it must be stored safely for a long time.
是核电站发电后剩下的用过的燃料。它仍然具有放射性，所以必须安全地储存很长时间。
Nuclear Waste 核废料
He is often called the "father of the atomic bomb" for his role in overseeing the development of the first nuclear weapons.
由于他在主持研制首批核武器方面所发挥的作用，他常被称为“原子弹之父”。
Robert J Oppenheimer
罗伯特·J·奥本海默
is the transfer of heat without objects being in contact. Unlike conduction and convection, heat can travel through empty space.
是指不需要物体接触的热量传递方式，不同于传导和对流，热量可以在真空中传播。
Radiation（辐射）
A smart guess about what will happen.
根据已有想法做出的猜测（假设）
🪙 Penny: It might be dangerous
🪙 硬币：可能会很危险
Hypothesis 猜想（假设）
The best amount to flip a water bottle
进行水瓶翻转的最佳水量
1/3
is the process of splitting a large atom, such as uranium, into two smaller atoms. Scientists control this chain reaction in a nuclear power plant to produce heat, which is used to make electricity.
是把一个大的原子（例如铀）分裂成两个较小原子的过程。当原子分裂时，会释放出大量能量和更多叫做中子的小粒子。
Nuclear Fission 核裂变
the “Sun Queen,” was a biophysicist who studied solar energy at MIT and designed early solar homes, ovens, and a device that turned seawater into drinking water during World War II
被称为“太阳女王”的她是一位生物物理学家，曾在麻省理工学院（MIT）研究太阳能，并设计了早期的太阳能住宅、太阳能烤箱，以及一种能在二战期间将海水转化为饮用水的装置。
Dr. Maria Telkes
玛丽亚·特尔克斯博士
is the movement of heat in liquids or gases where warmer areas rise and cooler areas sink, creating a circulation pattern.
是指液体或气体中热量的传递方式：较热的部分上升，较冷的部分下降，从而形成循环流动。
Convection（对流）
The thing that is measured or observed.
中文:
被测量或观察的结果。
例子：
植物长多高。
Dependent Variable
因变量
The thing that is changed on purpose.
Example:
How much water a plant gets.
实验中故意改变的因素。
例子：
植物得到多少水。
Independent Variable
自变量
Explain how Nuclear Energy produces electricity
解释核能如何发电。
[Teacher Confirmation]
[教师确认]