Cell/Nucleus
Mutations
Cell Cycle
Asexual/
Sexual
Assised Repro Tech's (ART)
100
It is the powerhouse of the cell
What is the mitochondria
100
The three types of mutations
What are deletion, addition, subtraction
100
The process of cell division in somatic cells
What is mitosis
100
Form of asexual repro common in single-celled organisms where one cell replicates genetic information and then splits into two
What is binary fission
100
Form of ART where sperm is introduced into the female body
What is Artificial Insemination
200
I store the vital information (DNA) in the cell
What is the nucleus
200
This result from a mutation does not harm or benefit an organism
What is neutral mutation
200
The number of daughter cells produced through meiosis
What is four
200
Form of asexual repro common in sea stars
What is fragmentation
200
Form of ART where fertilization occurs in a petri dish or test tube
What is In Vitro Fertilization
300
These are the four bases in the make-up of DNA
What is Adenine (A), Thymine (T), Guanine (G), and Cytosine (C)
300
Cigarette smoke, radiation, UV radiation can cause mutations and are called this.
What are mutagens
300
The stages in the entire cell cycle
What is interphase (G1, S, G2), mitosis (PMAT), cytokinesis
300
Three examples of pollinators
What are bees, birds, bats, wind
300
A description of Gamete Intrafallopian Transfer
What is egg cells combined with sperm outside of body and then mixture replaced in females’ fallopian tubes, no embryo produced outside of body
400
The two organelles that make up RER
What is rough endoplasmic reticulum
400
Sickle cell anemia is a form of this
What is negative mutation
400
Important step in Prophase I in meiosis and the reason for it
What is crossing over and to increase variation
400
The five stages of embryonic development
What is zygote, morula, blastula, gastrula, fetus
400
Form of ART where one sperm is injected into an egg cell and then zygote is implanted into the uterus
What is Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection
500
To treat mutated genes, researchers use this technique
What is gene therapy
500
Are three differences between Mitosis and Meiosis
What are two vs four daughter cells, crossing over in Meiosis, 2 diploid daughter cells (2N) in mitosis vs 4 haploid daughter cells (4N) in meiosis, identical vs genetically different, one division vs two divisions
500
Two benefits to asexual repro and two benefits to sexual repro
What are produce a lot of offspring, low energy, quicker; What are genetic variation, increase survival rate of offspring
500
These are two benefits or advantages to ART’s
What is provide opportunity for couples who have a hard time conceiving, screen for genetic material in the embryo, can help create stem cells and gene therapy research
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