Vocabulary
Ecosystem
Food Chain
Food Web
All
100

_____ get food by only eating plants

Herbivores

100

What is an ecosystem?

A system where living and nonliving things interact

100

What is a consumer in this food chain?

sunlight---- flower----rabbit----wolf

Rabbit

Wolf

100

Which part of the food web has the most available energy? 

The producers in the food web

100

Which bread should decay faster; the dry bread or the wet bread?

The wet bread

200

_____ recycle matter from dead plants and animals.

Decomposers

200

Why would a decrease of population in an ecosystem occur?

The amount of food decreases

200

What is the producer in this food chain? 

algae--- snail---- blue heron

Algae

200

What is the main energy source for all life on Earth?

Sunlight

200

What factors can impact the rate of decay?

Temperature

Moisture 

300

_____ are consumers that eat only animals.

Carnivores

300

All the members of one species that live within an area of an ecosystem make up a(n) _______.

Population
300

What is a consumer?

What are the three kinds of consumers?

Organisms that consume other living things

Ex:

herbivore

carnivore

omnivore

300

Why is this a food web and not a food chain?

The energy flows in different directions
300

Why are decomposers important in an ecosystem?

They break down dead organisms and put minerals back in the earth

400

Each organism in a habitat has a different role or ____.

Niche

400

The energy in an ecosystem comes from _____.

Sunlight

400

What is a producer? 

An organism that produces it's own food

ex. flowers, grass

400

What will happen to a food web if a population of animals dramatically decreases? 

The food web will change

400

What is the difference between a niche and a habitat

A niche is the job of an organism 

A habitat is the place where the organism lives

500

All the organisms that live in an ecosystem form a(n) ________.

Community

500

Why is the desert and the rain forest an ecosystem?

They both have parts that work together

500

What travels though a food chain?

Nutrients and minerals 

500

How is a food web different from a food chain?

A food web is several different food chains that are connected. Energy only goes in one direction in a food chain but can go in several different directions in a food web

500

What is an adaptation that would be helpful to an animal that gets its food from a high place? 

wings

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