Vocabulary 1
Vocabulary 2
Vocabulary 3
Vocabulary 4
Vocabulary 5
100
the life cycle of a cell that includes phases of growth and development and reproduction
What is cell cycle
100
the first phase of mitosis in which the DNA that makes up a replicated chromosome twist into tight coils
What is prophase
100
a disk formed between the two nuclei of a plant cell that is dividing
What is cell plate
100
similar cells that work together and perform a function
What is tissue
100
has membrane bound organelles
What is eukaryote
200
the phase of a cell cycle in which a cell is preparing to reproduce
What is interphase
200
the second stage of mitosis, in which the replicated chromosomes move to the middle of the cell and the pairs of sister chromatids line up end to end across the center of the cell
What is metaphase
200
a pair of similar chromosomes
What is homologous chromosome
200
groups of tissues that work together and perform one or more functions
What is organ
200
have many cells that are of different types
What is multicellular organisms
300
a region near the middle of each chromatid that holds together the sister chromatids
What is centromere
300
the third stage of mitosis, in which the sister chromatids of each replicated chromosome begin to seperate
What is anaphase
300
copy of a chromosome made during S-phase of cell cycle
What is sister chromatid
300
organs that work together and perform one or more functions
What is organ system
300
heart, lungs, brain, stomach, muscles
What are some human organs
400
a process in which the nucleus the nucleus of the cell divides
What is mitosis
400
the final phase of mitosis, in which a new membrane forms around each st of chromosomes, creating two identical nuclei
What is telophase
400
a process in which cells become different types of cells
What is cell differentiation
400
obtain nutrients, waste removal, movement, protection, reproduction
What does a single celled organism do to survive
400
made of organ systems, organs, tissues, that cells that all function together
What is organism
500
the final stage of cell division when the cytoplasm of the cell divides
What is cytokinesis
500
two cells that form when the cytoplasm and its components divide
What is daughter cell
500
cells that are able to produce different types of cells
What is stem cell
500
a single celled organism that doesn't have membrane-bound organelles
What is prokaryote
500
perform functions such as storing nutrients, exchanging gases, transporting water, nutrients, or performing photosynthesis
What is plant organs
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