Solutions
A substance that is dissolved is called a _____.
Solute
The amount of material in a substance.
mass
Name the 3 states that matter can be in.
Solid, liquid, and gas
All matter is made up of small particles called ______
Two or more substances that are physically combined.
Mixture
A substance that dissolves another substance is called a ______.
Solvent
The amount of space an object or substance takes up.
volume
As a solid changes into a liquid it _____
melts
Matter that is made up of only one kind of atom is called an _______
element
A graduated container measures the ______ of a liquid.
volume
The amount of solute that is dissolved in the solvent is the ____________ of the solution.
concentration
Anything that has mass and volume.
Matter
A liquid ______ as it changes into a solid.
freezes
When atoms of different elements combine, the molecule formed is called a _____.
Compound
Name how you can find the volume of an irregular shaped solid object.
water displacement
The ability of a solvent to dissolve a certain amount of solute is called its ____________.
solubility
______ measures the amount of matter in a certain volume.
Density
The process of a liquid changing into a gas is called ______.
vaporization
What is it called when atoms from two or more elements or compounds combine to form a new substance.
chemical change
A characteristic of a substance that can be observed without changing the identity of the substance is called?
physical property
A mixture in which all the substances are spread evenly throughout is called a ____________.
Solution
_______ measures the amount of force that gravity exerts on matter.
weight
When a gas changes to a liquid, _______ occurs.
condensation
A change in matter that does not form a new substance is called ______.
A physical change
1. Has a definite volume and a definite shape.
2. Has no definite volume or shape.
3. Has a definite volume, but not a definite shape.
1. solid
2. gas
3. liquid