Definitions
A group of similar species
What is a Genus?
A compound microscope is a light microscope that uses more than one lens to magnify and object
What is true?
Things that have all the _______________ are called organisms
Species are
- a group of organisms that have similar traits and produce fertile offspring
- A group of humans that don't have similar traits and produce fertile offspring
- Organisms that have similar traits but don't have offspring
What is a group of organisms that have similar traits and produce fertile offspring?
The 2 types of celled organism, and there explanation
What is a unicellular organism which is made of only one cell, and a multicellular organism which is made of 2 or more organisms?
when organisms grow and they increase in size
What is Growth?
Living things have some of the Characteristics of Life
What is false?
(All of them)
Everything we do requires ______
What is energy?
Development is
- Changes that occur in a plant and animal during its lifetime
- Changes that occur in a human during its afterlife
- Changes that occur in an organism during its lifetime
What is Changes that occur in an organism during its lifetime?
Anton Van Leeuwenhoek
Who is the improver of the microscope in the 1600's,that could magnify an image about 270 timed and had one lens?
The process by which one organism makes one or more new organism
What is Reproduction?
Cells make up organs, organs make up tissues, and tissues make up the body system
What is false?
(Cells make up tissues, tissues make up organs, and organs make up the body system)
The changes that occur in an organism during its _______ is called development
What is Lifetime?
Classification is
- The process of grouping 4 things based on their opinions
- The process of grouping things based on their similarities
- The process of grouping living things based on their differences
What is the process of grouping things based on their similarities?
The 6 thing that all living things do (Characteristics of Life)
What are that we grow and develop, use energy, respond, maintain certain internal conditions, reproduce, and are organized?
Uses light and lenses to enlarge an image of an object
What is a light microscope?
Homeostasis is an organism's ability to maintain steady internal conditions when outside conditions change
what is true?
All living things have structures that have specific _________. This is called Organization
What is functions?
Cladogram
- a branched diagram that shows the relationships among organisms, including common ancestors
- a climatogram that shows the relationships among weather patterns including thunderstorms
- a plot chart that shows the relationships among people
What is a branched diagram that shows the relationships among organisms, including common ancestors?
Definition of a Dichotomous Key
What is a series of descriptions arranged in pairs that leads to the identification of an unknown organism?
Gives each organism a 2-word scientific name
What is Binomial Nomenclature?
All living things respond to change in the environment. This is called Response to Development
What is false?
(Called Response to Stimuli)
These changes can be _______ or ______ and are called stimuli
What are internal and external?
Zacharias Janssen
- improved the microscope
- created the classification system
- made the modern classification system
- created the first microscope
What is created the first microscope?
2 people who created classification systems
Who are the Greek philosopher Aristotle that created the first classification system, and Carolus Linnaeus that created the modern classification system?