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ELECTRICITY-5
100

When electricity moves only in one direction

Direct current or DC

100

Copper is a good __________ of electricity.

Conductor

100

The basic building blocks of all objects and substances.

Atom

100

If you place a 50 Volt power source across a 10 Ohm resistor, what will the current be?

I = V/R = 50/10 = 5 A

100

What part of a circuit is this object? 


Energy source or Battery

200

What does this symbol represent?

Resistor

200

This allows electrical flow to happen easily.

Conductor

200

How to calculate the resistance of a circuit

V= RI

Voltage = resistance * Current

200

Does this diagram represent a series or parallel circuit?


Series circuit

200

Does this diagram represent a series or parallel circuit?

Parallel

300

What charges does an electron, proton and neutron have ?

Electron- positive

Proton-negative

Neutron- neutral

300

A complete loop through which an electrical current travels.

Closed circuit

300

If you have a 12 Volt battery placed across a 6 Ohm resistor, what will the current be?

 I = V/R = 12/6 = 2 A

300

Does this diagram represent a series or parallel circuit?


Parallel Circuit

300

What can make electrons in a circuit flow or stop?

Switch

400
Electric charges builds up on the surface of an object

Static electricity

400

What types of charges attract ?

Unlike charges.


400

What do we call current that changes direction ?

Alternating current (AC)

400

What happens to the brightness of the light bulbs in a series circuit when you add more lights?

Each bulb gets dimmer

400

How many volts of electricity comes through a typical wall outlet in your home?

220V - 240V

500

Continue movement of electron flow in a circuit

Current

500

The inventor of the lightbulb was?

Thomas Edison

500

What is the unit of measurement for electrical current?

Ampere or Amps

500

If the resistance of a circuit is 5ohms and it has a current of 10A, what is the voltage?

V = RxI --> V=5x10 --> V=50

500

What does L.E.D stand for?

Light-Emitting Diode

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