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100

What is a hypothesis 

The educated guess of an outcome in your experiment 

100

What is the definition of a current

The movement of a stream of water through a larger body of water

100

What is the name of the process that involves the breaking down of rocks into sediments

Weathering

100

What is the definition of Conduction

The transfer of thermal energy through the contact of molecules 

100

Molten rock found below Earth´s surface

Magma

200

What is an independent variable

The variable that you change

200

What is salinity

The measure of salt in a body of water


200

What is the name of the process that involves the transportation of sediments from one location to another

Erosion

200

What is the boundary between two weather systems

Front
200

The measure of a liquid´s thickness

viscosity 

300

What is a dependent variable

The variable that changes based on the change of the independent variable
300

What does a pycnocline measure

the density of a body of water as you move vertically 

300

What is the process that involves the laying down of sediments into one location 

deposition

300

The process of water evaporating from plate leaves

transportation 

300

the process that allows for minerals to be partially melted and crystallized at the same time

fractional crystallization 
400
What is a the constant

The part of your experiment that never changes

400

What is the term for the highest part of a wave

Crest

400

What is the type of process that involves the chemical change in materials as they break down 

Chemical Weathering 

400

What type of cloud is made in high elevation and is thin and wispy

Cirrus 

400

Igneous rock that is injected into surrounding rock due to intense pressure 

intrusive rock 

500

What is a control

The part of an experiment that you control 

500

What is the scientific name for the Hadalpelagic zone

The trenches

500

What type of rock is created through compaction and cementing of sediments 

sedimentary 

500

What type of air mass is usually characterized by cold and dry air 

polar continental air mass

500

What is crystal size in minerals based on

Cooling rate

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