Density and buoyancy
Random
Forces
Buoyancy
100
What is mass?
Mass is the amount of matter in an object
100
What is the overflow can method?
Place a container under the spout. Fill the can until it begins to overflow Wait until flowing stops. Dump the water in the container and place the container under the spout. Slowly but the object into the can Wait until the water stops flowing. Place the water in the container into a measuring cylinder. This is equivalent to the volume of the irregular shaped object
100
What are 2 factors that affect density?
The 2 factors that affect density are how tightly packed the particles are, and the mass of the particles.
100
Name the 4 forces that act on an object in water
Buoyancy, gravity, thrust, drag (air resistance)
200
What does weight mean?
Weight is a measure of how strong gravity is pulling on an object
200
How are solids measured?
Centimeters cubed
200
Objects sink and float because of.....
Forces
300
What is volume?
Volume is the amount of space an object takes up
300
How are liquids measured?
Milliliters
300
Why are solids more dense than liquids?
Solids are more dense than liquids because the particles in a solid are more tightly packed than particles in a liquid
400
What affects weight?
Gravity
400
How are gases measured?
Meters cubed
400
\\Why are liquids more dense than gases?
Liquids are more dense than gases because the particles in a liquid are moe tightly packed than particles in a gas
500
What is the displacement method?
Fill a measuring cylinder approximately the size of the object. Record the measurement in which you stopped filling from the bottom of the meniscus. Put the irregular shaped object inside of the measuring cylinder. Measure the new volume in the measuring cylinder. Remember to read the volume from the bottom of the meniscus Subtract your starting volume with the volume you have now That will be the volume of the irregular shaped object.
500
What is density?
Density is the measure of much matter is in a given substance
500
The amount of water an object displaces is equivalent to what?
The amount of water an object displaces is equivalent to the buoyant forces
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