Matter
The general term for a substance that has mass and takes up space
The smallest unit of matter
The reaction where one compound breaks down into two or more simpler substances
What is decomposition?
The first element in the periodic table with 1 proton and 1 electon that is found in water
What is hydrogen?
The term for any material that can flow and takes the shape of its container
What is a fluid?
The 4 states of matter
What is solid, liquid, gas, and plasma?
Atoms of the same chemical element that have the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons
The type of chemical reaction represnted by this equation: 2Na + Cl2= 2NaCl
What is synthesis?
The first group of the periodic table
What are alkali metals?
States of matter that is considered as a fluid
What are liquids and gasses?
A reaction where a gas changes into a liquid
What is condensation?
The two subatomic particles that make up the nucleus of an atom
The reaction that follows this pattern:
AB + C --> AC + B
What is single replacement?
The scientist who created the periodic table
What/Who is Dmitri Mendeleev?
The formula for pressure
What is p=f/a?
The state of matter that is least dense
(Solid, Liquid, Gas)
What is gas?
The scientist who made the planetary model, used frequently used for teaching
What/Who is Niels Bohr?
The type of reaction represented by this excerpt:
Ally and Bob are married and Clara and David are married. At a party, Ally meets David and Clara meets Bob. After the party, Ally is married to David and Clara is married to Bob.
What is double replacement?
The law that states the chemical and physical properties of elements are periodic functions of their atomic numbers
The term for an irregular or unpredictable force of fluids
What is turbulence?
The property that states that matter cannot be created or destroyed
What is The Law of Conservation of Mass/Matter?
Also considered the father of atomic theory
What/Who is Democritus?
The general name for the substance in a combustion equation that reacts with oxygen
What is hydrocarbon?
The three types of elements
What are metals, metalloids, nonmetals?
The scientist that said the buoyant force on an object in a fluid is an upward force equal to the weight of the volume of fluid that the object displaces.
What/Who is Archimedes?