TRUE or FALSE
Sand is a type of soil.
TRUE
What planet do we live on?
Earth
What is the main type of energy we get from the Sun?
Thermal Energy
B.
Light energy is __________________.
A. The tune from a violin
B. Throwing a baseball
C. Heat from the Sun
D. The ability to see
D. The ability to see
What is the definition of decomposers?
A. a mixture of small pieces of rock, water, air, & humus
B. breaking down of rocks into smaller pieces
C. a mixture of decomposed plants & animals in soil
D. organisms that break down dead plants & animals
D. organisms that break down dead plants & animals
What is the center of our Solar System?
The Sun
What type of energy is produced from clapping your hands together?
A. Thermal
B. Light
C. Sound
D. Electrical
C. Sound
A.
Which of the following scenarios could result in a flood?
A. Unusually dry weather
B. Multiple days of heavy rain
C. Increased wind
D. Hot temperatures
B. Multiple days of heavy rain
What is the definition of weathering?
A. to keep inside
B. breaking down of rocks into smaller pieces
C. individual pieces
D. a mixture of decomposed plants & animals in soil
B. breaking down of rocks into smaller pieces
What is represented by the letter Y in this illustration?
A. Sun
B. Moon
C. Earth
D. Solar System
C. Earth
What 2 forms of energy does an ambulance use to warn people that it is nearby?
A. Thermal & mechanical
B. Light & sound
C. Light & thermal
D. Sound & mechanical
B. Light and sound
What is a landslide?
A. falling rocks on a hillside due to gravity
B. shaking of the Earth due to pressure
C. a release of pressure
D. magma on the outside of Earth's crust
A. falling rocks on a hillside due to gravity
What are the main 3 layers of soil in order?
A. bedrock, topsoil, subsoil
B. topsoil, bedrock, subsoil
C. topsoil, subsoil, bedrock
D. subsoil, topsoil, bedrock
C. topsoil, subsoil, bedrock
What are two things in soil?
A. dead plants & animals
B. dead animals & paper
C. large boulders & dead plants
D. dead animals & dead plants
D. dead animals and dead plants
The ____ orbits the Earth and Earth orbits the ______.
A. Moon, Earth
B. Moon, Sun
C. Sun, Moon
D. Sun, Earth
B. Moon, Sun
What are 3 forms of thermal energy?
A. radio, candle, & heater
B. light bulb, bell, & riding a bicycle
C. heater, banging a drum, & a television
D. heater, campfire, & the sun
D. heater, campfire, & the sun
What are 2 characteristics of an earthquake?
A. builds land up & large amounts of soil move downward
B. buildings are destroyed & occurs rapidly
C. cracks in the Earth's surface & strong winds
D. buildings can be damaged & occurs after a heavy rainfall
B. buildings are destroyed & occurs rapidly
Which two are true of the relationship between the Sun, Earth, & Moon?
A. The Sun revolves around Earth
B. The Earth revolves around the Sun
C. The Moon revolves around the Sun
D. The Moon revolves around the Earth
B. and D.
__________ is a mixture of decomposed plants and animals in soil. The darker the soil, the more ________ there is in the soil.
Humus
Which orbit could be represented in the diagram below? CHOOSE 2 ANSWERS
A. Sun's orbit around the Earth
B. Earth's orbit around the Sun
C. Sun's orbit around the Moon
D. Moon's orbit around the Earth
E. Earth's orbit around its Moon
B. Earth's orbit around the Sun
D. The Moon's orbit around the Earth
What observations can you make about the illustration?
A. The ball will change position & have Motion.
B. There is no force & no motion.
C. The ball will not move.
D. The ball will change position but not move.
A. The ball will change position and have motion.
What fact describes a change caused by a volcanic eruption?
A. can cause large cracks in the ground & roads
B. a large ocean wave over 1,000 feet
C. magma is pushed through the Earth's crust
D. may change the direction of streams or rivers
C. magma is pushed through the Earth's crust
Floods occur due to hurricanes, heavy rains, snowmelt, and other natural occurrences. Which of the following is not a possible effect of flooding?
A. Soil is washed away.
B. Animals have to move or perish.
C. More hurricanes occur.
D. Property is destroyed.
C. More hurricanes occur.