Sound
Our Planet
Eletromagnetism
100

What is sound?

vibrations in matter

100

How long does it take sunlight to reach the Earth?

8 minutes

100

What behavior would you expect from a water wave running onto a rocky beach?

Wave will be (mostly) absorbed

200

Sound is a disturbance that travels by a wave. What's the name of that wave

Longitudinal wave

200

What region of the Earth experiences the least seasonal variation?

the equatorial region

200

What behavior would you expect from a water wave running into a concrete wall?

Wave will be (mostly) reflected

300

How does the human brain hear sound?

Vibrations in the air move the eardrum, which passes information to nerves.

300

What percentage of Earth's surface is land?

~ 30 %

300

Why are X-rays able to take pictures of our bones?

Dense bones and metal absorb more X-rays than soft tissue.

400

Sometimes people can sense very loud sounds in other parts of their bodies. How?

Loud sounds can shake matter enough to feel vibrations in our skin.

400

What is the largest living organism visible from Earth's orbit?

The Great Barrier Reef

400

What kind of light do we see emitted by a TV screen or computer monitor? 

Visible Light

500

How does a stethoscope work?

Hollow tubes guide sound from the chest straight to the doctor's ears.

500

How fast does the Earth move in its orbit about the sun?

18 miles per second/ 29 km per second

500

Which electromagnetic waves travel faster?

All electromagnetic waves move at the same speed

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