Ecosystem
Force & Motion
Simple Machines
Sound
Light
100

What is a group of living and non-living things in an environment?

What is an ecosystem?

100

What is force?

 What is a push or pull on an object?

100

 What is a device that helps us do work by changing the direction or amount of force?

What is a simple machine?

100

What is sound?

 What is a vibration that travels through the air or another medium?

100

What is reflection?

What is when light bounces off a surface?

200

Name one producer in an ecosystem.

What is a plant?

200

 If you push a toy car and it moves, what type of force are you applying?

What is a contact force?

200

Name the six types of simple machines.

What are the lever, wheel and axle, pulley, inclined plane, screw, and wedge?

200

How does sound travel?

What is through vibrations?

200

 What do we call materials that allow light to pass through them?

What are transparent objects?

300

 What is the role of decomposers in an ecosystem?

What is to break down dead organisms and recycle nutrients?

300

What happens to the motion of an object if no forces are acting on it?

What is it will stay at rest or continue moving at a constant speed?

300

How does a pulley make work easier?

It allows you to lift heavy objects using less force.

300

 What is pitch?

What is how high or low a sound is?


300

 What are the three primary colors of light?

What are red, green, and blue?

400

What provides the primary energy source for all things?

What is the sun?

400

 How does friction affect motion?

What is it slows down or stops the motion of objects?

400

What is an example of an inclined plane?

What is a ramp or a slide?

400

What are two factors that affect the loudness of sound?

What are amplitude and distance from the sound source?

400

How do we see colors?

What is by the way light is reflected off objects?


500

How do humans impact ecosystems?

What is through pollution, deforestation, and urban development?

500

Give an example of a push force. Give an example of a pull force.

What is pushing a door open. What is pulling a toy car with a string.

500

 If you have a lever with a long arm on one side and a short arm on the other, which side will require more force to lift a load?

What is the short arm?

500

What is a wavelength?

What is the distance between 2 sound waves?

500

How is a raindrop like a prism?

What is when sunlight hits a raindrop, it refracts (bends) and separates into colors creating a rainbow?

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