Food Chain/Webs
Traits/Plants
Force/Friction
Fossils
Moon Phases
100

Primary source of energy for a food chain.

The sun

100

Explain an inherited trait

A characteristic that is passed from parent to offspring 

100

Explain what force is

A push or pull that causes change in position and direction of the motion  of an object. 

100

Explain what a fossil is

The remains or traces of an organism that lived long ago

100

Explain moon phases

The changing pattern of the moon's appearance from Earth

200

Explain a food chain

One way that energy flows in an ecosystem

200

Explain an acquired trait

A characteristic that an organism develops due to environmental factors; not passed from parent

200

Explain what friction is

a force between two objects rubbing against each other. Contact force. Slows objects down

200

Explain what an aquatic environment is

On/in the water

200

Explain the Full Moon Phase

When we can see ALL the reflected light.

300

Explain a food web

Combines 2 or more food chains to show how energy flows and matter cycles in an ecosystem.

300

Give 2 examples of inherited traits

Answers can vary- eye color/fur color/ pattern of fur color/ thorns on a stem/ type of fruit produced

300

How does increased friction affect the movement of an object?

Can slow things down/rough, bumpy

300

Explain the terrestrial environment

On land

300

Explain waning

The moon appears to get smaller

400

Name 2 matters that go in the plant and 2 matters that go out. 

Matter in- Water and Carbon Dioxide/Matter Out- Sugar (food) and Oxygen

400

Explain what the structure of a plant is

Parts of the plants

400

How does decreased friction affect the movement of an object

Can make things slippery, slick, smooth

400

What information can you get from a fossil?

Environment they lived in and what type of organism they are.

400

Explain the New Moon Phase

When the lighted side of the moon faces away from the earth- we cannot see any reflected light

500

If a decomposer is added to a food chain/web what would its job be?

Decomposers are organisms that get energy by breaking down dead organisms and waste into simpler substances. 

500

Explain the function of the leaves of a plant

Main food making part of plant through photosynthesis

500

Give 2 examples of an acquired trait

Scars/hole in leaf from tree branch 

500

What environment would you find fish fossil?

Aquatic

500

Explain waxing

The moon appears to get bigger

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