Cells/Organelles
This organelle uses sunlight to make food for the plant.
Chloroplast
What is an independent variable?
Something that you can change
Positively charged particles are called?
Protons
The new substances formed after a chemical reaction.
Product
What is chemistry?
Chemistry is the study of matter.
Which organelle is known as the "powerhouse of the cell"?
Mitochondria
This type of data describes qualities using the senses.
Qualitative data
Neutral particles that don't have an electric charge
Neutrons
A reaction that absorbs energy from its surroundings.
Endothermic
Anything that has mass and takes up space.
Matter
What is the jelly-like substance inside the cell membrane called?
Cytoplasm
This type of data uses numbers and measurements.
Quantitative
A chart of the elements showing the repeating pattern of their properties
Periodic Table
The starting substances in a chemical reaction.
Reactants
A pure substance made of only one type of atom.
Element
What does a eukaryotic cell have that a prokaryotic one does not?
A Nucleus
This variable is measured during an experiment.
Dependent Variable
A substance made up of atoms of two or more different elements joined by chemical bonds.
Compound
A reaction that releases energy, usually as heat.
Exothermic
A mixture that is evenly mixed throughout; you cannot see the different parts. Also called a solution.
Homogenous/homogenous mixture
What are the 4 common parts of a cell?
DNA, ribosomes, plasma membrane, cytoplasm
An educated guess based on observations is called this.
Hypothesis
The center of an atom, which contains the protons and neutrons
Nucleus
A solid that forms when two liquids react.
Precipitate
Matter made of only one type of particle with a fixed composition.
Pure Substance