Natural Selection
Greenhouse Effect
Science Vocab
Force & Motion
The Conservation of Energy
100

Natural selection describes this process

Evolution 

100
A pattern of weather over a long period of time is called...

Climate 

100

This word means "something that is able to change" 

Variable 

100

The amount of space an object takes up is called its...

Mass
100

Energy generated from movement 

kinetic energy

200

The struggle between organisms for limited resources 

Competition

200

The layer of gas surrounding the earth

Atmosphere

200

This is the effect that results from the scientist's manipulation of variables in an experiment. 

Dependent Variable 

200

A force that opposes the motion of an object.

friction

200

The law of conservation of energy states that energy can never be _________ or ___________. 

Created or destroyed 

300

A specific trait or behavior that helps an organism survive and reproduce in its environment (e.g., camouflage, thick fur).

Adaptation

300

Energy that can be used again and again is called...

Renewable energy

300

This is a variable that a scientist introduced into an experiment that causes a change in an experiment's outcome.  

Independent variable 

300

Speed in a given direction

Velocity 

300

The stored energy in an object due to its position, state, or arrangement.

Potential energy

400

The creature adapted to eat both meat and plants. 

Omnivore 

400

This resource, mostly consisting of ancient plants and animals, can be used to create energy by burning it.

Fossil Fuels

400

Variables that remain constant throughout the experiment. 

Control Variable 

400
Friction is the act of __________felt on a moving object. 

Resistance 

400

The smallest units of measurement--otherwise known as "the building blocks of nature"-- are called...

Atoms 

500
People inherit traits from their parents because of these...

Genes

500

The part of the earth that receives the most sunlight throughout the year is called...

Equator

500
A smart guess that you make before conducting your experiment. The evidence you collect is used to prove or disprove it. 
Hypothesis 
500

The rate at which an object's velocity changes over time, covering speeding up, slowing down, or changing direction

Acceleration

500

The force that keeps the earth rotating around the sun is called 

Gravity 

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