Cells
Name two of the early civilizations we talked about in class that had differing views on human antomy
Greek, Hebrew, Roman, other European, Egyptian
The mineral that makes bones compact and hard
calcium
What do ligaments do?
hold bones together
The partial contraction of your muscles throughout the day
muscle tone
Name something that muscles need to grow
Protein, exercise
Where DNA is held
Nucleus
The longest bone in your body
femur
The tough fibers that connect our muscles to bones
tendons
Elevating your heart rate for 30 min or more a few times a week is the best way to keep this kind of muscle strong
cardiac muscle
Centrioles are organelle that help cells do this
reproduce
The outer layer of the bone that has nerves and blood vessels
periosteum
Name one bone that belongs in your arm
The three kind of muscle tissue in our bodies
Skeletal, Smooth, Cardiac
Name a place in your body where you might find smooth muscle
intestines, stomach, blood vessels
These are considered to be the power plants of the cell
Mitochondria
Bone tissue that forms tunnels and pores
Spongy
The rounded part of your skull is called this
cranium
What muscle tissue is considered voluntary
smooth or cardiac
Muscles cells have several of these organelles that help create energy
Mitochondria
They protect cells by destroying invaders, like bacteria.
Lysosomes
Osteoblasts are responsible for doing this
make new bone
ball in socket
Muscles that work opposite of one another are called this
antagonistic muscles
Name something that helps muscles move
glucose, oxygen, vitamins and minerals