Biotic vs. Abiotic (Biótica vs. Abiótica)
Category 2: Food Chains & Food Webs (Cadenas Alimenticias)
Category 3: Water Cycle & Photosynthesis
Category 4: Ecosystem Disturbances
Random Science Questions
100

Question: Is water biotic or abiotic? Explain why.


Answer: Abiotic because it is not living.

100

Question: What is the first source of energy in most food chains?

Answer: The Sun.

100

Question: What gas do plants take in during photosynthesis?


Answer: Carbon dioxide (CO₂).


100

Question: Name one natural disturbance that affects ecosystems.

Answer: Wildfire, hurricane, flood, drought, earthquake, volcanic eruption.


100

What is one characteristic that all living things have?

They need energy, grow, reproduce, respond to their environment, or are made of cells.

200

Question: Name two biotic factors found in an ecosystem.


Answer: Examples: plants, animals, fungi, bacteria.

200

Question: What is a producer?


Answer: An organism that makes its own food through photosynthesis.

200

Question: Name one stage of the water cycle.


Answer: Evaporation, condensation, precipitation, or collection.

200

Question: Name one human activity that harms ecosystems.

Answer: Pollution, deforestation, overfishing, littering, habitat destruction.


200

Is a mushroom a producer, consumer, or decomposer?

Decomposer.

300

Question: Is the Sun biotic or abiotic? Why?

Answer: Abiotic because it is nonliving.

300

Question: If a snake eats a mouse, and the hawk eats the snake, who is the predator?


Answer: The hawk.


300

Question: During photosynthesis, plants use sunlight to make what?


Answer: Glucose (food) and oxygen.


300

Question: Why is pollution harmful to ecosystems?

Answer: It can kill organisms and damage habitats.

300

What gas do plants take in during photosynthesis?

Carbon dioxide.

400

Question: Give one example of how an abiotic factor can affect a living organism.


Answer: Water helps plants grow; sunlight allows photosynthesis; temperature affects survival.

400

Question: Why are food webs more realistic than food chains?


Answer: Because organisms usually eat more than one type of food.

400

Question: Why is photosynthesis important for animals?


Answer: It produces oxygen and food that animals depend on.

400

Question: How can humans help protect ecosystems?

Answer: Recycling, planting trees, reducing pollution, conserving water, protecting wildlife.


400

What would most likely happen to a hawk population if the number of mice decreased?

The hawk population may decrease because there would be less food.

500

Question: Explain why water is considered one of the most important abiotic factors.factors.


Answer: All living things need water to survive.

500

Question: What would most likely happen if all producers disappeared?


Answer: Most organisms would eventually die because the food chain would collapse.

500

Question: Explain the journey of one drop of water through the water cycle.


Answer: Example: evaporation → condensation → precipitation → collection.

500

Question: Explain how removing one species can affect an entire ecosystem.

Answer: It can disrupt the food web and affect many other organisms.

500

Explain how cutting down many trees could affect the water cycle and an ecosystem.

It reduces transpiration, destroys habitats, increases soil erosion, and can change rainfall and water availability.

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