Energy
Scientists at
Work
The Environment
General Knowledge
10

Energy is defined as___

The ability to do work

10

This instrument is called a

Measuring cylinder


10

Planting trees is called__?

Forestation

10

What is the force that pulls items (e.g balls) down?

Gravity

20

What is mechanical energy?

The sum of kinetic and potential energy 

20

What instrument measures current?


An Ammeter

20

What is the name of the layer of gas surrounding the earth?

The atmosphere

20

What is the temperature sensitive liquid in a thermometer?

Mercury 

30

What is the input and output energy of the sun? List all 

Nuclear energy turns into heat and light energy.

30

Where should you point the mouth of a boiling tube?

Away from you

30

What are the products of photosynthesis?

Food (glucose) and Oxygen

30

This is the hardest naturally occurring substance... A: emerald B: tourmaline C: diamond D: corrundum

 Diamond. Diamond is also one of the most valuable natural substances. Diamonds are crystals formed almost entirely of carbon. Because of its hardness, the diamond is the most enduring of all gemstones.

40

What is the best alternative to powering a house near the beach?

Wind Turbines to harvest wind energy.

40

When reading a measuring cylinder, you must be eye level with the ___

Meniscus

40

Where are tropical weather systems formed?

The gulf of Guinea (Africa)

40

In nature, some animals have naturally bright shocking colours. Why is that?

These animals are poisonous.

50

What creates fossil fuel?

The intense heat and pressure underground

50

Why are some lab equipment made of glass 

To withstand heat and to not react with the chemicals.

50

What are the two weather patterns which cause immense rainfall and drought in the world?

El nino and La nina

50

The earth rotates and revolves as it moves throughout space. How long is a rotation and revolution?

A rotation is 24 hours and a revolution is 365.25 days or 1 year.

M
e
n
u