Measuring
Vocabulary
Identifying Variables
calculations
100

What units do you measure temperature in?

Degrees C

100

What is a hypothesis?

a testable prediction

example: If we increase the temperature of the water, the flowers will bloom slower

100

What is the independent and dependent variable:

If we increase the height of the ramp, the toy car will increase in speed

Independent - height of the ramp

Dependent - speed of the toy car

100

calculate the average of the following:

T1: 5, T2:6, T3: 4

Average = 5

200

RANDOM RIDDLE:

If you throw a black rock in the Red Sea, what does it become?

wet

200
What is a controlled experiment?
an experiment in which one variable is changed and all other variables are kept the same
200

What is the independent and dependent variable:

If you increase the temperature on the water, the salt will dissolve faster

Independent - Temperature of the water (degrees C)

Dependent - How fast the salt dissolves (seconds)

200

Calculate the average of the following: (1 decimal)

T1: 23, T2: 27, T3: 24

Average = 24.6

300

What units do you measure volume in?

L, ml

300
What is an independent variable?
the variable that you already know ahead of time
300

What is the independent and dependent variable:

If a plant receives more sunlight, it will grow taller

Independent - How much sunlight a plant gets

Dependent - how tall the plant grows (cm)

300

Calculate the average of the following: (1 decimal)

T1: 87.3, T2: 93.8, T3: 90.4

Average = 90.5

400

What units do you measure mass in?

mg, g, kg

400

RANDOM RIDDLE:

What is the quickest way to double your money?

Put it in front of a mirror
400

What is the independent and dependent variable:

If more baking soda is added to vinegar, then the reaction will produce more gas

Independent - the amount of baking soda (g)

Dependent - how much gas is produced (ml)

400

Calculate the average of the following: (2 decimal)

T1: 65.45, T2: 71.43, T3: 69.67

Average = 68.95

500

What units do you measure time in?

milliseconds, seconds, minutes, hours

500

What does doing multiple trials in an investigation help with?

makes the results more trustworthy and reliable

500

What is the independent and dependent variable:

Students who eat breakfast in the morning perform better on tests than students who don't.

Independent - Whether students eat breakfast or not

Dependent - the student scores on test

500

Calculate the average of the following: (2 decimal)

T1: 49.53, T2: 52.92, T3: 48.65, T4: 49.71, T5: 50.42

Average = 50.25

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