Obs, Infer, Pred
Graphing Skills
Independ vs. Depend Variables
Scientific Method Steps
Geek Out
100

Using your senses to gather information, such as noting the sky is cloudy and dark.

What is an observation?

100

The type of graph best used to show how a part relates to the whole, often using percentages.

What is a pie chart (or circle graph)?

100

The variable that is changed or manipulated by the scientist in an experiment.

What is the independent variable?

100

This is the very first step in the scientific method, which often involves asking "why" or "how" something happens.

What is stating the problem (or asking a question)?

100

What is Captain America’s shield made of?

What is Vibranium?

200

The step that involves using your prior knowledge or experiences to make a logical explanation for an observation.

What is an inference?

200

This type of graph is used to show change over time, such as a plant's growth over several weeks.

What is a line graph?

200

This variable is the one that is measured or observed and is expected to change in response to the manipulated variable.

What is the dependent variable?

200

A testable explanation or educated guess, written as an "If... then... because" statement.

What is a hypothesis?

200

What kind of animal does Hela have in Thor: Ragnarok?

What is a giant wolf, named Fenris?

300

Saying that a baseball team will win their game based on their past winning streak.

What is a prediction?

300

You should use this type of graph when comparing amounts of different, distinct items, like the average rainfall in five different cities.

What is a bar graph?

300

In an experiment testing if fertilizer makes plants grow taller, the height of the plant is this variable.

What is the dependent variable?

300

The step where the scientist follows the procedure and carefully records the data. 

Hint: It starts with an "E".

What is performing the experiment (or testing the hypothesis)?

300

In Spider-Man: No Way Home, which version of Spider-Man successfully saves MJ after she falls off a building?

What is Andrew Garfield, or the Amazing Spiderman?

400

Observing a student yawn and then concluding they are tired. The conclusion is this.

What is an inference?

400

The factor being measured in an experiment is typically plotted on this axis of a graph.

What is the y-axis (or vertical axis)?

400

Factors that must be kept the same in all parts of an experiment to ensure a fair test.

What are constants (or controlled variables)?

400

After the experiment, scientists do this to determine if the hypothesis was supported or refuted.

What is analyzing the data (or drawing a conclusion)?

400

What riddle does Bilbo Baggins tell Golum, in hopes to get out of the cave, and that ends up stumping Golum?

What is "What do I have in my pocket"?

500

Stating that the plant will die because it hasn't been watered in two weeks.

What is a prediction?

500

Before plotting data points, a scientist must determine this for both the x and y axes to inform others what they are talking about.

What are labels and units?

500

In an experiment testing if more light increases the rate of photosynthesis, the amount of light is this variable.

What is the independent variable?

500

The type of data that scientists use to DESCRIBE the characteristics of a substance/object. They can talk about its color, shape, and texture.

What is QUALITATIVE data?

500

What does S.H.I.E.L.D. stand for?

What is Strategic Homeland Intervention, Enforcement and Logistics Division?

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