Observation
Question
Hypothesis
Make Prediction
Test
Iterate
100

Habitat Fragmentation

The breaking up of habitats into smaller, isolated patches.
 -name several causes. 

100

Critical Habitat

is a term defined and used in the Endangered Species Act. It is specific geographic areas that contain features essential to the conservation of an endangered or threatened species and that may require special management and protection.

100

Ecological Monitoring

Systematic tracking of ecosystem changes over time to assess restoration progress.

100

Carrying Capacity

The maximum population size of a species that an ecosystem can support sustainably.

100

Soil Stabilization

Preventing erosion through planting vegetation or other means.

100

Conclusion

A statement that supports or refutes the hypothesis based on evidence.

200

Invasive Species

Non-native species that spread rapidly and disrupt ecosystem balance.

200

Recovering degraded land for ecological or human use, often after mining or construction.

Reclamation

200

A community of organisms and their physical environment interacting as a system.

Ecosystem

200

Law

A general principle describing a consistent natural phenomenon.

200

Gathering qualitative or quantitative information for analysis.

Data Collection

200

Analysis

 Interpreting data to determine patterns, relationships, and significance.

300

How do you find Carrying Capacity of an area?

Measure the density of forage and edible vegetation. 

300

What type of Species does the US Fish and Wildlife Service Manage?

Threatened and Endangered Species

300

Keystone Species

A species that has a disproportionately large effect on ecosystem structure and function.

300

Species that naturally occur in a given ecosystem.

Native Species

300

Ecological Resilience

The capacity of an ecosystem to recover from disturbance or stress.

300

Adaptive Management

A flexible, iterative approach to ecosystem management based on monitoring and feedback.

400

Careful noting and recording of natural phenomena using the senses or instruments.

Observation

400

The scientific study and practice of restoring ecosystems.

Restoration Ecology

400

Hypothesis

A testable explanation or prediction based on prior knowledge and observation.

400

Ecological Integrity

The ability of an ecosystem to support and maintain ecological processes and organisms.

400

Experiment

A structured procedure to test a hypothesis under controlled conditions.

400

Replication / Iterate

Repeating an experiment to ensure accuracy and reliability of results.

500

Theory

A well-supported explanation of natural phenomena, based on repeated testing.

500

Biodiversity

The variety of life forms within an ecosystem, important for stability and resilience.

500

Replanting trees in an area where forest cover has been removed or degraded.

Reforestation

500

Habitat Restoration

The process of returning a degraded ecosystem to a healthy, functioning state.

500

The natural process by which ecosystems change and develop over time.

Succession

500

Conservation Biology

The scientific study of protecting and restoring biodiversity.

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