Powers of 10
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Times as Much
100

Which is greater? Explain Why!

10^6 or 10^4

10^6

100

A city has approximately 3,845,000 residents.

About how many residents is this to the nearest million?

4,000,000.

100

Write 8,500 as a single digit times a power of 10.

8.5 x 10^3

100

Which is greater? 7.5×10^6 or 3.2×10^6

7.5 x 10^6

100

How many times as much is: 9×10^4 as 3×10^4?

3 Times.

200

How many times greater is 1x10^7 than 1x10^5?

100 Times

200

The mass of a grain of sand is approximately: 0.0000028 grams. Is this quantity closer to 10^-5 or 10^-6?

10^-6

200

Write 72,000,000 as a single digit times a power of 10.

7.2 x 10^7

200

Which is greater? 4.8×10^7 or 9.1×10^6

4.8 x 10^7

200

How many times as much is: 8×10^6 as 2×10^5?

40 Times.

300

Complete the equation: 10^3 × 10^_ = 10^8

_ = 5

300

A planet is approximately 4,700,000,000 kilometers from its star. Write this as a single digit times a power of 10.

4.7 x 10^9

300

Write 0.00045 as a single digit times a power of 10.

4.5 x 10^-4

300

Put these in order from least to greatest:

1 - 4×10^5

2 - 7×10^4

3 - 2×10^6

4 - 9×10^3

4, 2, 1, 3

300

How many times as much is: 6×10^7 as 3×10^4?

2,000 Times.

400

Which expression represents a number that is 1,000 times smaller than 10^6?

10^3

400

A microscopic organism is approximately: 0.00000036 meters. Estimate its size using a single digit times a power of 10.

4 x 10^-7

400

Write 6.3×10^8 in standard form.

630,000,000

400

Which is greater? 6.2×10^−4 or 3.8×10^−5

6.2 x 10^-4

400

A large lake contains approximately 4.8×10^9 cubic meters of water. A smaller lake contains 1.2×10^7 cubic meters. How many times as much water does the large lake contain?

400 Times. 

500

A student says 10^8 is 3 times as large as 10^5

Is the student correct?

No! 10^8 is 1,000 times as large as 10^5.

500

A scientist measures two particles:

  • Particle A: 0.0000048 meters
  • Particle B: 0.00000062 meters

Without converting both to standard form, which particle is larger and approximately how many times larger?

Particle A is approximately 8 times larger. 

500

A number is approximately: 3.7×10^-6

A student writes 0.000000037. Is the student's answer correct? Explain.

No! 3.7×10^−6=0.0000037. The student's number is 3.7×10^−8.

500

A student says that since 8.5>2.4, 8.5×10^6 must be greater than 2.4×10^7." Do you agree?

No. 2.4×10^7 is greater because 10^7 is 10 times 10^6.

500

A country has approximately 6.4×10^8 people. Another country has approximately 8×10^6 people. How many times as many people does the first country have?


80 Times. 

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