Scientific Rev
Scientific Rev 2
Enlightenment
Enlightenment 2
Enlightened Philosophers
100

This theory of the universe, which was supported by a 16th-century illustration, states that the Sun is the center

What is Heliocentrism

100

Which social class predominantly contributed to the scientific revolution?

Who are the wealthy, upper-class 

100

Medieval science was primarily based upon

  1. Close observations of nature

  2. Pure superstition

  3. The experimental method

  4. A blending of Christian theology and the writings of classical authors

  5. Decrees emanating from the papacy

A blending of Christian theology and the writings of classical authors

100

Which social class predominantly contributed to the Enlightenment?

Who are the Middle Class
100

The political philosophy of this thinker argued that governments are set up to protect the life, liberty, and property of the people, and should be based on the consent of the governed.

Who is John Locke

200

His scientific synthesis, detailed in his Principia Mathematica, shaped the European view of an orderly, predictable universe governed by a set of predictable laws

Who is Isaac Newton

200

This scientist was known for their super cool planetarium that was bought by having about 1% of all the wealth in their home country.

Who is Tycho Brahe

200

Most philosophes favored which of the following forms of government?

Constitutional Monarchy

200

What is the name of the room where big brain ideas of the Enlightenment would happen?

What is a Salon

200

In Leviathan, Thomas Hobbes became an advocate for which of the following types of government?

What is an absolutist government

300

The process of deductive reasoning reflected in the statement, "I think, therefore I am," was developed by this thinker

Who is Francis Bacon

300

Who is responsible for the article, On the Revolutions of the Heavenly Sphere (1543) that challenged circular orbits?

Who is Copernicus 

300

The Social Contract is one of the best known works of

Rousseau

300

Which scientist still believed in the Bible and Christian doctrine despite multiple discoveries disproving it. leading to their house arrest?

Who is Galileo

300

Name as many French "Philosophes" 

Rene Descartes, Baron de Montesquieu, Voltaire, Denis Diderot
400

The process of deductive reasoning reflected in the statement, "I think, therefore I am," was developed by this thinker

Who is René Descartes

400

Name a cause of the Scientific Revolution

  • Medieval Intellectual Life and Medieval Universities

  • The Italian Renaissance

  • Renewed emphasis on mathematics

  • Renaissance system of patronage

  • Navigational problems of long sea voyages

  • Better scientific instruments

400

Which economist theorized that markets should be ruled by the demand and supply? They would also argue that the pursuit of self-interest leads to prosperity

Who is Adam Smith

400

The original classical interpretation of planetary motion is described best by which three scientists?

Who are Ptolemy, Aristotle, and Plato

400

This philosopher believed that man was wicked, brutish, and crusty. needing intervention by the overnment

Who is Thomas Hobbes

500

He was the individual responsible for first describing the elliptical motion of the planets around the sun.

Who is Johannes Kepler

500

Name a way the Scientific Revolution challenged the Old Regime

  • Built on tradition

  • World of hierarchy, privilege and inequality

  • Allied with the Church

  • Challenged by the reform impulse of supporters of the Enlightenment

500

What is the "guiding" factor in ensuring that capitalism can perform well in a free market, according to the Wealth of Nations?

What is Laissez-faire economic liberalism or the Invisible Hand

500

Who is responsible for their completion of the first Encyclopedia, written between 1751-1772?

Who is Denis Diderot

500

“The supreme power cannot take from any man any part of his property without his own consent: for the preservation of property being the end of government, and that for which men enter into society, it necessarily supposes and requires, that the people should have property.”


Who said this?

Who is John Locke

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