Scientific People
Scientific Revolution
Enlightnment People
Ideas and processes of the First IR
People and Inventions of the First IR
100
Polish cleric and astronomer
Suggested that everything revolved around the Sun rather than around the earth.
Who is Copernicus?
100
A new intellectual movement that stressed reason, thought, and the power of individuals to solve problems
What is the Enlightment?
100
Social critics and philosophers from France
Who were the Philosophes?
100
The building material of the First Industrial Revolution.
What is iron?
100
How countries other than England begin their industrialization?
What is "stealing from England"?
200
He used a telescope to support the ideas of Copernicus
Who is Galileo?
200
Uses observation and experimentation to explain theories on the workings of the universe.
What is the Scientific Method?
200
His sharp tongue against the clergy, aristocracy and government twice caused him to be sent to jail and his escape to England for 2 years
Who is Voltaire?
200
The power source of the First Industrial Revolution.
What is steam?
200
His slave was the inventor of the cotton gin.
Who was Eli Whitney?
300
People who financially supported artist
Who were "patrons"?
300
This new way of thinking about the natural world that was based upon careful observation and a willingness to question accepted beliefs. (Time period)
What was the Scientific Revolution?
300
Devoted self to study of political liberty
and proposed that separation of power would keep any individual or group from gaining total control of the government
Who is Montesquieu?
300
The transportation system of the First Industrial Revolution.
What is the railroad?
300
He built the first steam boat.
Who was Fulton?
400
Worldly rather than spiritual.
What is Secular?
400
This states that the sun is the center, and that the earth revolves around it.
What is the heliocentric theory?
400
Intellectual movement that focused on human potential.
What is Humanism?
400
****Daily Double****
The First industrial Revolution started here and quickly moved to these two countries.
What is England (Great Britain), then US and Germany?
400
Raw material most desired by the textile industry
What is cotton?
500
Used mathematics to describe gravity as the force that keeps planets revolving around the sun. He also explained that this same force is what causes objects to fall to earth.
Who was Issac Newton?
500
What is the geocentric theory?
500
She argued that women needed education as much as men did.
Who was Wollstonecraft?
500
The primary modes of transportation, building material and energy systems of "PRE"-industrialization.
What are "human or animal", "wood" and "human or animal"?
500
Process of city building and moving people to the cities
What is urbanization?