In what year did Boy Scouts of America change it’s name to Scouts BSA
2019
What is the first rank in Scouts
Scout/Basic Scout
What knot do you use to tie 2 pieces of rope that are different widths together
one way to find your way at night
the north star method
Explain the symptoms of heatstroke.
Very hot skin, red skin damp or dry with sweat, rapid pulse and noisy breathing, confusion and irritability, unconsciousness.
What was the highest rank originally
Eagle Scout
What are the last 2 things you have to do before you advance
Scout Master Conference and Board of Review
What is the knot you use at the beginning and end of a lashing
Clove hitch
what is cutting of TREE limbs called?
limbing
In very basic terms, explain first aid for stopped breathing.
Open the airway (lie the victim on their back, clear tongue and any other obstruction). If the airway seems to be open and the victim is still not inhaling and exhaling, begin rescue breathing (give breath every 5 seconds while watching chest rise). If the victim’s chest doesn’t rise recheck the airway and perform the Heimlich maneuver. Resume rescue breathing; continue until medical help arrives and tells you to stop
What year was scouting founded
February 8, 1910
What percent of scouts reach Eagle Scout
6.5%
What knot is used to move logs
Timber hitch
what are 3 local poisonous plants
poison oak, poison ivy, stinging nettle.
Explain first aid for a poisonous snakebite
Get the victim to a doctor ASAP so that they can neutralize the venom. Remove jewelry that might cause problems if the area swells. Have the victim lie down and position the bitten part lower than the rest of the body. Treat for shock. Use a venom extractor, if available within 3 minutes of the bite. Do not make any cuts on the bite. Do not apply ice
The first official flag of the United States was created by the Continental Congress in what year?
1777.
How many merit badges does Scouts BSA offer
138
What knot is used as a rescue knot
Bowline
What materal should you avoid in cool/damp weather?
Cotton will soak up moisture and freeze
Explain symptoms and first aid for dehydration.
Symptoms are fatigue, headache and muscle aches, and confusion. Heat exhaustion, heatstroke and hypothermia can all be caused in part by dehydration. First aid is simply rehydrating the body—water is best.
Who brought scouting to America
William Randolph Hearst
What do the stars in the first class badge stand for
Truth and Knowledge
The space enclosed by a loop or bight
Eye
Name the 10 “Scout Outdoor Essentials.”
Pocketknife, first aid kit, extra clothing, rain gear, water bottle, flashlight, trail food, matches and fire starters, sun protection, map and compass
Explain when to use the Heimlich maneuver
: When someone is choking and cannot speak, cough or breathe.
MWhat is the name of the official scout uniform (Class A)
Field Uniform
21
Demonstrate how to tie the bowline with one hand. (One hand holds the rope while the other ties the knot.
do it
Explain 5 safe saw use rules
Do’s: sheathe the saw when not in use, carry with the blade away from your body, replace blades when dull, be careful when passing a saw to another person, wear boots, gloves and protective eyewear. Don’ts: cut any trees—living or dead—without permission, allow the saw’s blade to cut into the ground, leave a saw lying around camp
Explain 4 of the symptoms of shock and first aid for it.
No symptoms may be displayed. Weakness, confusion, fear, and/or dizziness. Skin that is moist, clammy, cool and pale. A quick, weak pulse. Shallow, rapid and irregular breathing. Nausea and vomiting. Extreme thirst. : Eliminate the cause by restoring breathing and heartbeat, controlling bleeding, relieving severe pain and treating wounds. Make sure the airway stays open for breathing. Have the injured person lie down. Raise their feet to move blood from legs to vital organs. Keep them warm. Get emergency medical care.
Where does the arrow of light go in your uniform
Underneath the left pocket
How many merit badges are required
13
: When should lashings be used? Give 4 examples of when lashings are used.
When you want to join two or more sticks together. Lashings are used to build bridges, tripods, towers, flagpoles, etc.
why do we use the buddy system in scouts
it is a safe way to look out for each other .
Explain 2 locations where frostbite may occur and give 2 symptoms of frostbite. Explain two ways to administer first aid to a frostbite victim.
Frostbite can occur in extremities: ears, nose, fingers or feet. Symptoms include pain, numbness, and grayish skin color. Get the victim in a warm dry place, warm the area with the palm of your hand (do not rub), put the area against your skin (armpit or belly), put the area in warm (not hot) water, get to a doctor.
What is the official name for the scout uniform (a Class B)
Activity Uniform
Which merit badge is earned the most that is not required for eagle
Fingerprinting
Explain when you would whip or fuse the end of a rope.
When the end is fraying.
Explain what tinder, kindling and fuel wood are.
: Tinder is small, catches fire easily, and burns fast. Kindling is small twigs no thicker than a pencil and is used to get the fire going. Fuel is larger wood used to keep a fire going and to create coals for cooking on.
: Explain 3 of the 7 principles of Leave No Trace.
: Plan ahead and prepare. Camp and travel on durable surfaces. Pack it in, pack it out. Leave what you find. Minimize campfire use. Respect wildlife. Respect others