Late December Saints
January Saints
Religious Christmas
Secular Christmas
Epiphany
100

The restoration of the Catholic Church in Germany after the Protestant Reformation is largely attributed to the work there of the Jesuits, which Saint Peter Canisius led.  Today he is venerated as a saint (feast day:  21 December) and as one of these people recognized for having made a significant contribution to theology or doctrine through their research, study, or writing.

Doctor of the Church

100

The Blessed Mother is honored on the octave day of Christmas.  However, before 1960, the day commemorated this event, which fulfilled a Jewish commandment and saw the first shedding of our Lord's Blood, as well as his formal reception of his name.

Circumcision of the Lord

100

In the Nativity story, these were the first people to receive the news of Jesus’ birth.

Shepherds

100

The first *Vatican* one of these was erected in St. Peter's Square in 1982.

Christmas Tree

100

In Spain and Latin America, children often receive these on Epiphany instead of Christmas.

Gifts
200

This deacon and protomartyr is celebrated on the day after Christmas.

Saint Stephen

200

January 2nd sees the feast day of two of the four Great Greek Fathers:  Basil the Great and this Gregory.

Nazianzen / of Nazianzus

200

Between Christmas and the Annunciation, this holiday was celebrated first and used to calculate the date for the other.

The Annunciation

200

This 1946 Christmas classic, and entry on the Vatican movie list, tells the story of George Bailey and his guardian angel, Clarence.

It's A Wonderful Life

200

These were the three gifts brought by the magi.

Gold, frankincense, and myrrh 

300

This especially-liked apostle, who is believed to have died of natural causes in Ephesus, is celebrated on December 27th.

St. John

300

This religious order celebrates it's titular feast, The Feast of the Holy Name of Jesus, 10 days -- and not 8 -- after Christmas.

The Society of Jesus

300

This emperor decreed that all people should be taxed, leading to Mary and Joseph's journey to Bethlehem.

Caesar Augustus

300

A legend about the origin of this Christmas treat tells us that a crook was added to the top of each stick, which would help children remember the shepherds who visited the infant Jesus.  In addition, the white color would teach children about the Christian belief in the sinless life of Jesus.

Candy cane

300

A popular Epiphany tradition involves blessing this part of the home with chalk inscriptions.

Door

400

This group of people, massacred on the order of Herod I, is remembered on December 28th.  This day is also known as Childermas.

The Holy Innocents

400

This foundress of both the first Catholic girls' school in the nation as well as the first American congregation of religious sisters, would go on, in 1975, to become the first person born in what would become the United States to be canonized.  Her feast day is January 4th.

St. Elizabeth Ann Seton

400

The words to this 1818 Christmas carol were originally written in German by Catholic priest, Father Joseph Mohr.

Silent Night

400

In AD 274, the emperor Aurelian revived the cult of this god, born on December 25th, and promoted him as the chief god of the empire.

Sol Invictus

400

The word “Epiphany” comes from a Greek word meaning this.

Manifestation or appearance

500

Pope Silvester I, who is celebrated on the last day of the year, convened this council, which opened nearly 1,700 years ago.

Council of Nicaea

500

This Canadian is credited with thousands of reported healings associated with his pious devotion to Saint Joseph.  When he died in 1937, one million people filed past his coffin.  His feast day is celebrated on January 6th in the United States.

Saint André Bessette

500

A plenary indulgence, under the usual conditions, is granted to those who devoutly receive this blessing, imparted by the Pope on Easter Sunday and Christmas Day.

Urbi et Orbi

500

The hat worn by Santa Claus looks suspiciously like this hat worn by the pope during the winter in place of the zucchetto.

Camauro

500

The Magi’s journey to honor Jesus fulfills this prophet’s vision of nations bringing gifts to the Messiah.

Isaiah

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