Nouns 1
book
liber libri m.
city
urbs urbis f.
knife
culter cultri m.
ship
navis navis f.
difficult
difficilis -e
heavy, serious, severe
gravis -e
rough, harsh
asper aspera asperum
sweet, pleasant
dulcis -e
Ad astra per aspera
To the stars through difficulties
Give the 3 nominative singular endings for 2nd declension masc. nouns
-us, -er, -ir
What are two ways to show possession in English?
boy, child
puer, pueri m.
enemy
hostis hostis m/f
vir viri m.
teacher (male)
magister magistri m.
each, every, (pl. all)
omnis -e
noble
sacred
sacer sacra sacrum
sick, ill
aeger aegra aegrum
Ager Vaticanus
The Vatican field
What kind of verbs commonly have indirect objects?
Giving and telling verbs
In Latin, the possessive noun is in what case?
Genitive
bridge
pons. pontis
evening
vesper vesperi m.
mountain
mons montis m.
teacher (female)
magistra magistrae f.
easy
facilis -e
lazy
piger pigra pigrum
shameful, disgraceful
turpis -e
whole, uninjured
integer integra integrum
Ars longa vita brevis
Art is long and life is short.
What are the two ways to show an indirect object in English?
Prepositions to/for, word order
What are the two types of adjectives in Latin?
1st/2nd declension, 3rd declension
children
liberi liberorum m.
field
ager agri m.
part, region
pars partis f.
tribe
gens gentis f.
faithful
fidelis -e
left, left hand
sinister sinistra sinistrum
short, brief
brevis -e
wretched
miser misera miserum
Mare Nostram
Our Sea
In Latin, what case is the indirect object?
Dative
What does the predicate tell?
What the subject is or what the subject does.
citizen
civis, civis m/f
hill
collis collis m.
sea
mare maris n.
beautiful
(SNEAKY! THIS IS AN ADJECTIVE!)
pulcher pulchra pulchrum
free
liber libera liberum
right, right hand
dexter dextra dextrum
strong, brave
fortis -e
Decline liber in the masculine singular only.
liber, liberi, libero, liberum, libero
Decline omnis in the neuter plural.
Omnia, omnium, omnibus, omnia, omnibus
3rd declension nouns that have an i in the genitive plural are called what?
What does the subject tell?
Who or what the sentence is about.