Math Word Problems
Subtraction Strategies
Use any strategy!
Math Vocabulary
100

Hana has 17 more books than Kristebelle. 

Hana has 44 books. How many books does Kristebelle have?

27 books

100

89 - 56 =

(SOLVE BY DRAWING A PICTURE)

33

100

87 - 50 =

27

100

What is the answer in a subtraction problem called?

The answer in a subtraction problem is called the DIFFERENCE.

200

Arbenys had 56 apples. How many more apples does Arbenys need to pick to have 92 apples altogether?

Abdiel needs to pick 36 more apples.

200

84 - 28 =

(SOLVE BY COUNTING BACK ON A NUMBER LINE)

56

200

68 - 49 =

19

200

What is the answer in an addition problem called?

The answer in an addition problem is called the sum.

300

Jeremiah has some gum. Hunter gave him 16 more pieces of gum and 4 chocolate bars. Now Jeremiah has 54 pieces of gum. How many pieces of gum did Aiden have to start with?

Aiden had 38 pieces of gum to start with.

300

79 - 34 =

(SOLVE BY ADDING UP ON A NUMBER LINE)

45

300

90 - 31 =

59

300

What does it mean to REGROUP?

To REGROUP means to make 10 ones into 1 ten.

400

There are 41 boys and some girls on the playground. There are 90 children altogether. How many girls are on the playground?

There are 49 girls on the playground.

400

56 - 45 =

(SOLVE USING THE BREAK APART METHOD)

11
400

74 - 25

49

400
Give three different key words that tell you to subtract in a word problem.

Less than, fewer, how many more, take away

500

Bella collects Pokémon cards. Reilly had 100 cards. She gave some of his cards to Bella and now has 76 cards left. How many Pokémon cards did Reilly give to Bella?

Cameron gave Daniel 24 Pokémon cards.

500

97 - 59 = 

(SOLVE BY USING COMPENSATION)

38

500

105 - 6 =

99

500

Explain how to solve the following problem using ICE words (You can choose any strategy).

37 - 15

Answers will vary
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