Evangelism
Evangelicals prioritize this trait above theocracy in sermons
What is emotion?
Most popular denomination by 1850; 34% of all church membership
What are Methodists?
The Second Great Awakening started in this area
What is New England (Kentucky and Tennessee)?
Preacher active in western New York, known for his powerful sermons and emotional appeals. Coined the "burned-over" district
Who is Charles Grandison Finney?
Lyman Beecher was one of many who led to the formation of temperance societies by preaching against the ____
What are the "evils of alcohol?"
Name three Evangelical denominations
What are Methodist, Baptist, and Presbyterianism?
Founded by William Miller and predicted the second coming of Jesus in 1844
What is Millennialism/ 7 day Adventist?
The Second Great Awakening critiqued ______, particularly in its doctrine of predestination
What is Orthodox Calvinism (Protestantism)?
Presbyterian minister who preached against alcohol and encouraged a "benevolent empire"
Who is Lyman Beecher?
Name the main type of reform that Timothy Dwight advocated for
What is education reform?
The main beliefs of Evangelicals
What is that all people can achieve salvation (spiritual egalitarianism)?
Aimed to found New Zion, based around a sacred text written on golden plates
What is Church of Latter-day Saints / Mormons?
The ____ ______ caused people to fear that growing industrialization was leading to increased greed and sin
What is the Market Revolution?
Charles Finney was considered a ___ ___, valuing emotion over theological differences
What is radical revivalist?
The Great Awakening contributed to woman's rights directly in this way.
What was women being encouraged to speak up at camp revivals?
Non-Evangelical movement - a conservative alternative based on rationalism that gave rise to transcendentalism
What is Unitarianism?
Leader of Mormons after Joseph Smith, namesake of a university in Provo, Utah
Who is Brigham Young?
________ was a reaction to the _______ of the 18th century enlightenment & a challenge to the theocracy of the elite
What are revivalism & rationalization?
The president of Yale College; promoter of religious revival and education reforms
Who is Timothy Dwight?
The ________ movement was born out of Unitarian intellectuals. The essay "Nature" was written by a key figure in this movement.
What is Transcendentalist?