Movements
•Onset is several months to several years after antipsychotic is started. Risk is 5% for 1 year of use of typical antipsychotic and 2% for use with atypical
•Most likely to occur in elderly, female, and may be reversible
•It may also manifest when a person stops or lowers their dose of an antipsychotic.
Tardive Dyskinesia
A care model that believes
that individuals with a mental illness can maintain control of their life.
in a set of guiding principles, maintaining that people with mental illness can regain a meaningful life, despite persistent symptoms.
need to focus on the person and not just the symptoms.
Recovery Model
Individual believed that each stage of life has a specific psychological struggle or conflict to deal with in order to grow and develop.
Erik Erikson
•Feeling very sad, hopeless or worried.
•Not enjoying things that used to give you joy.
•Being easily irritated or frustrated.
•Eating too much or too little.
•Changes in how much you sleep.
•Having a difficult time concentrating or
remembering things.
Symptoms of Depression
Includes
1.Parkinsonian symptoms
2.Akathisia
3.Dystonia/Dyskinesia
4.Tardive Dyskinesia
5.Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome
Extrapyramidal Symptoms
A model of care that is done to prevent patient retraumatization.
Trauma Informed Care
Erikson's stage of 65 yrs old to death where people tend to reflect of life and accomplishments, developing a sense of integrity
Ego Integrity vs Despair
severe depressive symptoms and delusions or hallucinations
Psychotic depression
•Muscles in the body suddenly contracts and freezes in a rigid position, which can be distressing or painful. Affects voluntary muscles in the body, such as the neck (torticollis), the eye muscles (oculogyric crisis), the tongue, jaw, and even respiratory muscles.
Dystonia
this is a collaborative, goal-oriented style of communication with particular attention to the language of change. It is designed to strengthen personal motivation for and commitment to a specific goal by eliciting and exploring the person’s own reasons for change within an atmosphere of acceptance and compassion.
Motivational Interviewing
•When this stage is completed successfully, comfortable relationships are formed and there is a sense of commitment and safety within a relationship.
•If it is not completed successfully, the individual may avoid intimacy and fear committed relationships. This can lead to isolation, loneliness, and depression.
ages 19-40
Intimacy vs. Isolation
a treatment technique that uses a magnetic field to influence brain activity. It can treat depression, obsessive-compulsive disorder and other brain-related conditions. It’s noninvasive and can help when other treatment approaches aren’t effective
Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS)
•A fine tremor that appears when a particular part of the body is at rest and disappears with voluntary movement
•Most often occurs in hands but can occur in the mouth muscles, causing a puckering lip movement called rabbit syndrome
•Poor balance and unsteady on one’s feet
Parkinson Symptoms
this is a relaxation technique that involves using the imagination to create vivid mental images of peaceful and calming scenes.
Guided imagery
•Is the sense of self that is developed thru social interaction as we age.
•Constantly changing due to new life experiences.
•Important during adolescence years.
•Develops as one successfully resolves crises that involve trust of others, identity in society, & supporting next generation.
Ego Identity
•usually starts in late fall and early winter. It often goes away during the spring and summer.
Seasonal affective disorder (SAD):
•Person experiences a need to move around a lot because they start to feel antsy, restless, uncomfortable when at rest. They can be seen pacing around, getting in and out of their seat, fretfully rubbing their thighs, rocking back and forth, or pill rolling.
Akasthisia
EMDR is a therapeutic strategy to help process past traumatic events and reduce stress
Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing
• is also known as dysthymia. Symptoms of
PDD are less severe than major depression, but people experience symptoms for
two years or longer.
Persistent depressive disorder (PDD): PDD