What is LSRW (listening, speaking, reading, writing)?
100
a widely discredited method that relies on repetition and drills, with reinforcement to help learn a new language
What is audio-lingual method?
100
this is what a student lacks when he/she is uncomfortable with unclear directions
What is tolerance for ambiguity?
100
Learners develop and retain a linguistic system or inter-language.
What is fossilization?
100
Based on a prior assumption and are often about people of specific cultures or races.
What is cultural stereotypes?
200
The study of speech events, and denotes written/spoken communication
What is discourse?
200
The process of drawing a conclusion based on supporting evidence
What is inductive reasoning?
200
An identity a person develops when speaking another language.
What is language ego?
200
The needs and ambitions of the group are prioritized above the wishes of the individual.
What is collective society?
200
How language is used in interactions, the speaker implies/ the listener infers.
What is Pragmatics?
300
Method of teaching foreign languages that focuses on students learning grammatical rules, memorizing lists, and directly translating text
What is grammar translation method?
300
the theory of multiple intelligence separates intelligence into different “modalities”, rather than being dominated by one general ability
What is Gardner’s concept of intelligence?
300
The teacher praises students for their efforts in trying out language without correcting errors.
What is encourage risk taking?
300
A displayed sign that the teacher understood what a learner is trying to communicate.
What is cognitive feedback?
300
The process of reaching a logically certain conclusion though reasoning from one or more statements.
What is deductive reasoning?
400
A linguistic theory that argues the ability to learn language is innate, a genetic predisposition
What is universal grammar?
400
An adult that cares about their students who can make a difference in the educational experience of an at risk child
What is teacher as facilitator?
400
a learning centered approach that refers to the relationship between learning styles and teaching strategies
What is strategy-based instruction?
400
Use of authentic language and asking students to do meaningful tasks using target language.
What is task-based instruction?
400
The ability to listen and understand the meaning through reading/listening vs. the ability to produce language through speaking/writing.
What is comprehension vs. production?
500
These are based on the idea that people learn language through social interaction and discourse
What are functional approaches?
500
A passive process, people acquire knowledge through exposure vs active process; people seek out the active structure of any information presented to them
What is implicit (learning) vs explicit (learning)?
500
This method focuses on teaching a foreign language while implementing themes rather than isolating grammar.
What is content-based instruction?
500
Teacher deciding what methodology to use depending on the aims of the lesson and learners.
What is enlightened eclecticism?
500
Memorizing multiplication facts vs. engaging with the content.