Napoleon
Where was Napoleon born?
Corsica
Economic system based on private ownership
Capitalism
Reason for the uprisings in France in 1830.
Liberalism: people want more civil liberties.
War between Russia and the Ottoman Empire that breaks the alliance of Austria with European Powers and allows things for the Italian Unification
Crimean war
German state that takes the leadership in the German process of unification.
Prussia
Two important military campaigns of Napoleon, before becoming emperor.
Italy and Egypt.
Economic system based on the communal ownership of methods of production, represented by the government who then distributes wealth through education, healthcare, and housing.
Socialism
Reason for the revolution in France in 1848
People are demanding better working conditions
State that takes the leadership in the process of Italian unification
Piedmont
Prime Minister that is the strategic mastermind behind the German unification process.
Otto von Bismark
Napoleon's empire is composed of and inner core that is France, and...
Dependent states that were governed by relatives of Napoleon and allied states that were forces to join his struggle against Britain.
What are the new social classes that appear with the Industrialization, and explain each.
Industrial middle class: owner of means of production (factories, mines)
Industrial working class: employed class, the proletariat.
Philosophies that believe that each group of people that share values, should have their own free government.
Liberalism and Nationalism
Prime Minister Camilo di Cavour is the strategic mastermind behind the Italian unification process makes an alliance with ______ to battle the Austrians
France, Napoleon III
War that forces the south German states to ally with Prussia
Franco-Prussian War
Civil Code that establishes legal equality for everyone, and religious and economic freedom.
Napoleonic Code
What do the enclosure laws (fencing) cause?
•Rearranged territories
•Restored old monarchies
•Established conservatism as dominant ideology in Europe
•Principle of INTERVENTION
The Congress of Vienna / Concert of Europe
Territory that Austria doesn't want to let go because of its strategic position in the Adriatic Sea, its commercial importante and cultural bakcground.
Venetia
The German states of the north join Prussia and create the:
North German Confederation
What do European power want to maintain that makes them want to fight Napoleon's rising empire?
What are turnpikes? How do these promote industrialization?
Roads maintained by individuals, who have been entrusted by government with the keeping of those roads in exchange of the charging of a toll or fee.
They promote industrialization because they make transportation more efficient.
Explain the concept of LIBERALISM
Political philosophy that believes that people should be as free as possible from government restraint and defends civil liberties, such as voting rights, legal equality, freedom of religion, speech, press.
Last territories to join Italy in the unification and under whose control were they?
Venetia: Austria
Rome: Pope and France
Title given to the ruler of the new unified German state and where was he proclaimed that.
Kaiser (emperor), in Versailles