POTPOURRI
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION FOUR STEPS
IPPA
INSPECTION
PALPATION
PERCUSSION
AUSCULTATION
LISTENS TO BREATH SOUNDS
STETHOSCOPE
WHAT IS THE COMPRESSION/VENT RATIO IN A TWO PERSON RESCUE OF ADULT AND INFANT/CHILD
30/2
15/2
NORMAL SYSTOLIC PRESSURE
120mmHG
NAME TWO TYPES OF PEDAL EDEMA
PITTING EDEMA AND WHEEPING EDEMA
AMOUNT OF AIR MOVED INTO OR OUT OF A RESTING PATIENT'S LUNGS WITH EACH NORMAL BREATH IS CALLED
TIDAL VOLUME (VT)
What is the device called that measures ventilatory volumes and air flow?
spirometer
NAME A RESTRICTIVE LUNG DISEASE
PULMONARY FIBROSIS-
INTERSTITAL LUNG DISEASE
SARCOIDOSIS
HEART RATE IS BEST MEASURED WHERE AND WHAT IS THE NORMAL VALUE
RADIAL ARTERY
60-100bpm
NAME 3 OR 4 CHARACTERISTICS OF A COUGH
DRY/LOOSE
PRODUCTIVE/NONPRODUCTIVE
ACUTE OR CHRONIC
OCCURS MORE FREQUENTLY AT A CERTAIN TIME OF DAY
What is defined as the maximum volume of air that can be exhaled after a maximal inspiration?
VITAL CAPACITY (VC)
PERFORMING A MIP/NIF IS INDICATED IN WHICH PTS
AND MEASURES WHAT IN THE PATIENT
NEUROMUSCULAR CONDITIONS
INSPIRATORY/DIAPHRAGM MUSCLE STRENGTH
ANATOMICAL DEADSPACE IS APPROXIMATELY IN KG
2.2ML/KG
NORMAL DIASOLTIC PRESSURE
80mmHG
BLOOD-STREAKED SPUTUM IS CALLED
HEMOPTYSIS
V/Q SCAN STANDS FOR WHAT AND WHAT CAN IT HELP DIAGNOSE
VENTILATION/PREFUSSION SCAN HELPS DETECT PULMONARY EMBOLISMS (PE)
MEAURES OXYGEN SATURATION
WHAT ARE THE NORMAL VALUES
PULSE OXIMETER
NORMAL VALUE 95-100%
NAME AN OBSTRUCTIVE LUNG DISEASE
ASTHMA
BRONCHIECTASIS
BRONCHITIS
COPD ( CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULM DISEASE)
EMPHYSEMA
RESPIRATORY RATE SHOULD BE COUNTED FOR HOW LONG AND WHAT IS THE NORMAL VALUE
ONE MINUTE
12-20bpm
NAME THE TWO CATEGORIES OF CHEST PAIN
PLEURITIC AND NONPLEURITIC
MOST ACCURATE WAY TO MEASURE BODY TEMP AND WHAT ARE THE NORMAL VALUES IN FAHRENHEIT AND CELSIUS
RECTAL TEMP
98.7 F
37 C
Which device would be used to measure a patient’s peak flow before and after a bronchodilator?
Wright and Mini-Wright Peak Flowmeter
SURFACE TENSION IN THE LUNGS IS DECREASED BY WHAT SUBSTANCE
SURFACTANT
WHAT DEFINES A CHRONIC COUGH
A COUGH LASTING 8 WEEKS OR MORE
TERM FOR LEVEL OF CONSCIOUSNESS (LOC)
SENSORIUM