What are the two biggest city-states
Athens and Sparta
What type of government came right after Tarquin?
Republic
What was the church called on the eastern part of Europe
Eastern Orthodox Church
What were people called who would study questions about the universe and searched for the truth
philosophers
What war was between Athens and Sparta
The peloponnesian war
What leader wanted to spread Greek culture?
Alexander the Great
How many hills did Rome start out on?
7
What was the church called on the western part of Europe
Roman Catholic Church
What is a golden age
a period of wealth and power
What were wealthy land-owners called in Rome
Patricians
What were the three goals Pericles had for Greece
Strengthen the Democracy, Expand Empire, Make Athens beautiful
Plebeians were wealthy land-owners
False, Plebeians were poor farmers and patricians were wealthy land-owners
Serfs are wealthy land owners
False, Serfs were poor farmers
What is a republic
A type of Government where the people elect officials who govern according to law
Name the two brothers who were the "founders of Rome"
who led Greece into their Golden Age
Pericles
The women did all the work at home
true
What was on the top of the fuedal system
King
What is a democracy
a type of government where the people influence law and vote for representatives.
Which disease spread around the world and killed about 1/3 of the world's population
Bubonic Plague
What city-state focuses a lot on being warriors Ex. at the age of 7 boys go into training
Sparta
What was one trait that roman citizens valued
self-control, working hard, doing one's duty, loyalty to Rome
the church began a series of _____ which were military expeditions to take back holy lands
crusades
What is a city-state
an independent community that includes a city and its surrounding territory
Which ruler brought Rome into their golden period
Augustus