Laws & Ethics
Restraints
Mental Health/Illness
Dementia
Psych/Cognitive Changes of Aging
100

Actions or failure to act or give proper care resulting in injury

Neglect

100

A drug or drug dosage used to control behavior or restrict movement

Chemical restraint

100

how far you should be away from a resident during de-escalation

2 arm lengths

100

severe confusion that occurs suddenly and is usually reversible.

delirium

100

Ways an NA can assist with the basic human need for oxygen

elevate head of bed, ensure oxygen (if ordered) is in place and connected, assist oob, as tolerated, assist in breathing exercises

200

Listings on this can lead to negative consequences for the NA and they can not be employed in a nursing home.

HCPR

200

how often the resident in restraints must be observed/checked on

Q15min

200

The heart of de-escalation

Great day to day relationships

200

a symptom of dementia, increased agitation confusion and hyperactivity beginning late afternoon and building throughout the evening

sundowning

200

a defense mechanism is which  you transfer feelings about one person to another

displacement

300

This is posted in long term care facilities and given to patient/legal representative on admission, which provides a code of ethics for health care providers in LTC facilities

Resident Rights/Bill of rights for nursing home residents

300

This is required before restraints can be placed of used (2 things)

Doctors order, consent

300

This is the primary objective in de-escalation

To reduce the level and intensity of resident behavior

300

an out of proportion reaction to activities/situations

catastrophic reactions

300

This occurs when a resident is rushed/not allowed enough time to complete tasks; they may blame themselves and may keep quiet or not ask for slower pace.

social breakdown syndrome

400

Signs of this type of abuse include helplessness, hopelessness, withdrawal, passiveness.

Emotional/Psychological abuse

400

How often a residents must be released from restraints and for how long.

Q2hrs for 10-15 min.

400

Symptoms of this mental illness include headaches, backpain, or rapid heartbeat

anxiety

400

an event that causes another event

trigger

400

thinking/learning/understanding/remembering, how messages are changed, stored, recovered, and later used.

cognition

500
deliberate misplacement, exploitation, or wrongful use of residents belongs/money without resident consent.

Misappropriation of property

500

Measures used instead of restraints, ie taking a walk

Restraint alternatives
500

psychosocial factors for causes of mental illness

interpersonal or family relationships.

500

average life expectancy after diagnosis of dementia.

3-11 years

500

adjustment of care based on patients ability/how fast or slow they function.

pacing

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