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100

The movement of people into another nations to make a permanent home there

Immigration

100
Institution in which humans were owned as property

Slavery

100

The political party that Andrew Jackson belonged to

Democratic Party

100

Someone who opposed slavery and work to end it

Abolitionist

100

Andrew Jackson rewarded his supporters and friends with government Jobs

Spoils System

200

Anti-immigrant ideas

Nativism

200

This forced all Native Americans to move West of the Mississippi, away from their ancestral lands

Indian Removal Policy
200

This protective tax on imports was central to the debate over state's rights vs. National Supremacy

Tariff

200

Loyalty to a region of the country

Sectionalism

300

A major reason for the increase in Irish immigrants from 1845-1850

The potato famine

300

In 1838 the US Army forced the Cherokee to leave their homes and march west. Many died on the journey.

The Trail of Tears

300

This was opposed by southerners who resented the national control over state banking

National Bank

300

The idea that America should expand its borders "from sea to shining sea"

Manifest Destiny

400

The program supported by John Quincy Adams that was supposed to unify the nation by establishing better national transportation, protective tariff, and a second national bank

The American System

400

Series of safe houses organized by abolitionists to help slaves escaping to freedom

The Underground Railroad

400

Large meeting in Seneca Falls, New York about obtaining rights for women

Women's Rights Convention

400

Leave the union form their own country

Secede

500

development of new technology that began in Great Britain during the 1700s. Reached the United States in the early 1800s.

Industrial Revolution

500

New technology that stimulated the development of transportation systems. This increased westward expansion.

Transportation Revolution

500

Military order given from Lincoln that declared slaves in southern states free. Seen as symbolic stance against slavery.

Emancipation Proclamation

500

Southern states seceded and formed this country

The Confederate States of America

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