Vocabulary
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Comprehension
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Subject-Verb Agreement
100

A large spoon with a long handle

What is a ladle?

100
to give off light or reflect light; glow

What is shine?

100

Why can't you see stars other than the sun during the day?

sunlight fills the sky and makes the other stars invisible

100

Look on P. 452. What planet is closest to the sun?

Mercury

100

The sun (shine, shines) on Earth.

The sun shines on Earth.

200

An arrangement or design

What are patterns?
200
the degree of heat or cold in something, usually measured with a thermometer

What is temperature?

200

Look at the illustration on P. 452. How many planets are there?

8 planets

200

Why is it hard to see stars in the city? 

Light pollution

200

Some stars (look, looks) red.

Some stars look red.

300

huge or enormous

What is gigantic?

300

a tool used to make faraway objects appear nearer

What is a telescope?

300

Which statement is a conclusion you can draw about the sun?

a. The sun is hotter than blue stars and red stars.

b. The sun is hotter than blue stars and cooler than red stars.

c. The sun is cooler than blue stars and red stars.

d. The sun is cooler than blue stars and hotter than red stars.

d. The sun is cooler than blue stars and hotter than red stars.

300

What is the bright star in Canis Major?

Sirius

300

The clouds (are, is) fluffy and bright.

The clouds are fluffy and bright.

400

a substance, such as air, that is neither a solid nor a liquid

What is gas?

400

people who look at stars

Who are stargazers?

400

Look back at P. 449. What is the main idea of the section "How I Wonder Where You Are"?

a. The sun looks bigger than other stars because it's closer to Earth.

b. Stars are very small.

c. Stars are objects in space that are made of large balls of burning gas.

d. The sun is a star that is a very large distance from Earth.

a.  The sun looks bigger than other stars because it's closer to Earth.

400

The big dipper is shaped like a _________.

Ladle
400
A telescope (help, helps) you see stars.
A telescope helps you see stars.
500

somewhat dark; not bright

What is dim?

500

patterns of stars

What are constellations?

500

How does the author organize this paragraph?

"Oh, my stars, the universe is ginormous! It appears to sprawl forever. How many stars does it hold altogether? No one knows for sure. NASA believes there are zillions. Astronomers claim that to tally all the stars would be as hard as counting grains of sand on a beach. It could take eons...."

a. explains a problem and a solution

b. describes a series of events in order

c. asks a question and gives an answer

d. tells how two things are different

C. asks a question and gives an answer

500

Why does it look like the stars are moving across the sky?

Earth rotates
500

Constellations (appear, appears) all over the sky.

Constellations appear all over the sky.

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