Advocacy
Discussion Questions
Situations
True or False
Steps for Self Advocacy
100

Finish the sentence:

"It is ______ to ask for help."

"Okay"

You deserve to be heard and get help with what you need.

100

What does it mean to be assertive? Aggressive?

Standing up for yourself in a respectful, nonthreatening, nonviolent way. Communicating clearly without losing control of your emotions.

Aggressive: bossy, loud, pushy, always wanting to get your way.

100

Is this an example of self-advocacy?

"You do not understand your homework assignment so after class you email the teacher."

Yes

100

It is important to be respectful when communicating what you need

True

100

Name the Step:

"Knowing the issue, knowing what you need or want, being clear and specific about the issue and what you need."

Step 1: Identify and Clarify

200

What is the difference between "want" and "need?"

Want: Something you would like to have

Need: Something that is necessary for you to be successful.

200

Restate this phrase:

"You're not helping me and you don't care."

Possible Examples:

"I don't understand the assignment, can you please explain it in a different way."

"I need help understanding..."

"I feel like I'm not being heard..."

200

Is this an example of self advocacy?

"You are at a fast food restaurant and they forget to add fries to your order. You walk up to the counter and start screaming at the employee."

No-Screaming and getting angry is NOT a way to communicate your needs.

200

Getting angry because you are not being helped is an example of self-advocacy?

False

200

Step 2: Reaching Out

"Name one person you can ask for help"

Teacher, Counselor, Principal, Parent, Trusted Adult, Police Officer, Manager, 

300

Name one benefit of self-advocacy

Answers may vary:

Making your own decisions

Making friends

Getting what you need

Developing creative problem solving skills

300

What does it mean to compromise?

Answers will vary

300

Is this self-advocacy?

Demanding that you get a raise at work because you "show up" everyday.

No. You have a right to ask for a raise, but just because you demand something, doesn't mean a person has to give it to you. 

300

"You either win or you learn, but you never lose?"

True

300

Name the Step:

Believing in yourself

Step 3: Courage

It's not always easy, but you deserve to be heard. Take one step at a time and be prepared.

400

What is the definition of Self-Advocacy?

Speaking up for what you need in a healthy, straightforward way and taking control of your life.

400

Give examples of "assertive communication."

Using "I" statements

Listening without interrupting

Having good eye contact

Have a relaxed body posture

Feeling in control

400

How would you handle this situation?

"You are asked to speak with the principal about your lack of engagement in your virtual classes."

Answers will vary.

400

You need to learn how to effectively problem solve in order to be a successful self-advocate.

True.

400

Choosing the right time and place for a conversation is an example of which step?

Step 4: Speaking Up

Be specific and respectful when communicating

500

Why is self advocacy important?

Decisions are being made about your life all of the time. You have a right to take control and make your own (healthy) decisions. It means getting the support you need.

500

Why is it important to know your rights when standing up for yourself?

Answers may vary

500

Name one way to advocate for yourself in the virtual classroom

Answers will vary

500

Self-awareness, knowledge of your rights, healthy communication, and leadership are characteristics of self advocacy.

True.

500

Describe Step 5: Respect

Check in with yourself about what happened and ask:

"What did I learn, What could I do next time? What other actions can I take?"


M
e
n
u