Early Civilizations
Trade and Cultural exchange
Land Based Empires
Global Interaction
Transoceanic and Regional Interactions
100

The river valley civilization that developed the concept of zero and advanced mathematics

Maya Civilization

100

Which famous land trade route connected China to the Mediterranean

Silk Road

100

Which empire, led by Suleiman the Magnificent, controlled much of Southeast Europe and the Middle East

Ottoman Empire

100

Which explorer reached the Americas in 1492 under the sponsorship of Spain

Christopher Columbus

100

Which Chinese Admiral led voyages to show Ming power mainly across the Indian Ocean

Admiral Zheng He

200

The Chinese philosophy that emphasized hierarchy and filial piety

Confucianism

200

Which religion was widely spread through trade across the Indian Ocean and the Silk road

Islam

200

Which empire ruled India and is known for its combination of Islamic and Hindu cultures

Mughal empire

200

What is the name of the exchange that transferred plants, animals, and diseases between the Old and New World

Columbian Exchange

200

What new maritime technology allowed sailors to determine latitude

Astrolabe
300

The trade network that connected East Africa, the Middle East, and South Asia

Indian Ocean trade network

300
Which deadly disease, especially throughout Europe, spread along trade routes in the 14th century

Black Death

300

Which dynasty restored Confucian traditions after Mongol rule

Ming Dynasty

300

Which trade system forced Africans into labor in the Americas

Atlantic slave trade

300

What is the name of the Portuguese prince that sponsored exploration along the West African coast

Prince Henry the Navigator

400

Which empire, located in South America, was known for its road system and terrace farming

Ince Empire

400
Which empire promoted trade and stability across Eurasia during the Pax Mongolica

Mongol Empire

400

Which Russian ruler expanded territory and modernized the army and government

Peter the Great

400

Which economic system emphasized exporting goods more than building wealth

Mercantilism

400

What is the name of the wind patterns and ocean currents that were used to travel efficiently across the Atlantic

the Trade winds

500

The belief system that focused on living in harmony with the Dao

Daoism

500

Which traveler wrote detailed journal entries of his journeys across Afro-Eurasia

Ibn Battuta

500

Which policy in Japan limited foreign influence during the Tokugawa period

Sakoku (Isolationism)

500

What navigational technology, adopted by China, was used for sailors to determine direction

Compass

500

Which join stock company dominated trade in the Indian Ocean and Southeast Asia

Dutch East India Company

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