Sentence Combiners
Main Idea
Essay Structure
Transition Words
I SHOULD know this
100

What are 3 ways you can combine two independent clauses?

HINT: IC ___ IC.

IC . IC

IC ; IC

IC , FANBOY IC

100

What is the main idea of the following passage?

About 750 years ago, a powerful volcano erupted somewhere on Earth, kicking off a centuries-long cold snap known as the Little Ice Age. Identifying the volcano responsible has been tricky.

Identifying the volcano responsible for the Little Ice Age 

100

What 3 things does your introductory paragraph need to have? 

Hook, Summary of the text, and Thesis. 

100

Transition words are also known as what?

HINT: C_________ A_________

Conjunctive Adverbs 

100

What is a Noun?

A person, place, thing, OR idea. 

200

Name all the FANBOYS.

For

And

Nor

But

Yet

So

200

Determine the main idea of the following paragraph.

Studies have shown that employees are happier, healthier, and more productive when they work in an environment that affords them adequate amounts of natural light. New buildings may be designed with these studies in mind, but many older buildings were not, resulting in spaces that often depend primarily on artificial lighting. 

Natural lighting = Happier workplace for employees 

200

What format does your body paragraph have to follow?

TIED

200

What are the 3 types of conjunctive adverbs

HINT:

C_________, C_________, and C_____ and E_____

Continuers

Contradictory 

Cause + Effect

200

What do prepositional phrases begin with?

A preposition

300

Correct the following sentence.

Many pleaded to ban assault riffles however Marco Rubio refused their requests.

Many pleaded to ban assault riffles; however, Marco Rubio refused their requests.

300

Read the blurb below and determine the main idea. 

“This passage is adapted from Sharon Tregaskis, “What Bees Tell Us About Global Climate Change,” 2010 by John Hopkins Magazine”.

Bees determining global climate change

300

What does a conclusion consist of?

Restating you thesis AND a closing statement 

300

Name one transition word for each category

Continuer : same

Contredictor : different 

Cause + Effect : result

moreover, in addition, for instance, etc. 

however, nevertheless, Whereas, etc. 

Therefore, as a result, consequently, etc. 

300

What 3 things does an independent clause have

A subject, verb, and complete thought. 

400

Place the correct FANBOY in the following sentence. 

DO NOT forget the correct punctuation. 


Jada only slept for a total of 3 hours last night_ _____ she continued to stay completely focused during class. 

Jada only slept for a total of 3 hours last night ,YET she continued to stay completely focused during class. 

400

 Citrus greening, the plague that could wipe out Florida’s $9 billion orange industry, begins with the touch of a jumpy brown bug on a sun-kissed leaf.  From there, the bacterial disease incubates in the tree’s roots, then moves back up the trunk in full force causing nutrient flows to seize up.  Leaves turn yellow, and the oranges, deprived or sugars from the leaves, remain green, sour, and hard.  Many fall before harvest, brown necrotic flesh ringing failed stems. 



The effect of citrus greening on Florida's orange industry.  

400

What is wrong with the following sentence? Why might it have been omitted from an essay?

I believe that employees should be fired from their jobs based on what they post on social media because you could tell a lot about a person from what they post. 

No 1st or 2nd person pronouns 

(I, you, we, us, my, your, etc.)

400

Correct the following sentence.

Jabril studied extra hard for all of his final exams; however, he received excellent grades on each one.

Jabril studied extra hard for all of his final exams; Therefore / as a result, he received excellent grades on each one. 

400

What are our 2 colon rules?

Introduces a list.

Introduces an explanation. 

500

Correct the following sentence. 

To capitalize on the demand for good food, Fred Harvey, an English-born entrepreneur. He decided to open his own restaurant. 

To capitalize on the demand for good food, Fred Harvey, an English-born entrepreneur, decided to open his own restaurant.

500

Contextualize the following blurb 

“The following passage is adapted from Julian Jackson, “New Research Suggests Dinosaurs Were Warm-Blooded and Active” 2011 by Julian Jackson”.

Research on dinosaurs 

500

What does the E stand for in the TIED format? 

How does it look when it is done correctly?

Embedded Evidence - to introduce with

in the text it states..."_____" (Author last name, Paragraph). 

500

Create a sentence with a contradictory transition word...

Make sure you punctuate it correctly. 

IC ; CA , IC.

500

Name one example for each letter in the AWUBIS words.

HINT: A___W____U___B___I___S___

Although, While, Until, Because, Instead, Since

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