Osmosis and Diffusion
Ecology
Cells
Passive & Active Transport
Evolution
100
This organelle is involved in the transport of things in and out of the cell in osmosis and diffusion.
What is the cell membrane?
100

A food chain includes grass, crickets, frogs, snakes, and hawks. These animals are the secondary consumers.

What are frogs?

100
The composition of the cell membrane.
What is a phospholipid bilayer?
100
Passive transport requires no energy to move molecules from an area of _______ concentration to an area of ________ concentration.
What is from high to low concentration?
100

Evolution occurs through a process called....

What is natural selection?

200
This process occurs when substances move in and out of the cell from areas of high concentration to areas of low concentration.
What is Diffusion?
200

List the levels of ecological organization starting with organism.

What is organism, population, community, ecosystem, and biosphere?

200

Where DNA is stored in an eukaryotic cell.

What is the nucleus?

200

The passive transport mechanism by which large or , polar molecules require a carrier protein to diffuse through the cell membrane.

What is facilitated diffusion?

200

Evolution has reduced the size of these anatomical structures because the structures are no longer used.

What are vestigial structures?

300
This process occurs when water moves in and out of the cell.
What is Osmosis?
300

Percentage of energy that is passed to each trophic level in a food chain.

What is 10%?

300

Process by which mitochondria makes ATP using glucose and oxygen.

What is cellular respiration?

300

Energy for active transport is produced in this organelle.

What is the mitochondrion?

300

The process of humans choosing which organisms to breed to produce offspring with desired traits.

What is artificial selection?

400
Higher concentration of dissolved substance in relation to another solution.
What is Hypertonic?
400

Interaction in which one organism kills another for food.

What is predation?

400

organelle -> cell -> ? -> organ ->organ system

What is tissue?

400
Active transport uses energy to move molecules ________ their concentration gradient from _______ to ________ concentration.
What is "against" their concentration gradient from low concentration to high concentration?
400

Evidence of evolution, such as the forelimbs of a cat, bat, and whale.

What are homologous structures?

500

What solution has a concentration of solutes that is the same inside and out of a dialysis tubing?

What is Isotonic?

500

A species that has an unusually large effect on its ecosystem.

What is a keystone species?

500

Intercellular structure which is the site of protein synthesis in the cell.

What is ribosome?


(Can have ribosomes free in cytoplasm or on rough endoplasmic reticulum)

500
When cells move in and out of the cell using the cell membrane and a vesicle, the process is either __________ or _________________.
What is What are endocytosis and exocytosis?
500

Can be evidence of evolution - the preserved remains of previously living organisms dating from the past.

What are fossils?

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