States and Capitals
Biomes and Ecosystems
European Settlements
Explorers and Settlers
The Water Cycle
100

Boston is the capital of what state?

Massachusetts

100

This biome can be hot or cold, and it receives less than 25 centimeters of precipitation each year. 

Desert

100

Many European sailors believed there must be a faster route to Asia than sailing all the way around South America.  What is the name of the shortcut through North America they were looking for? 

The Northwest Passage

100

What explorer believed sailing west across the Atlantic Ocean would be a quicker route to Asia? 

Christopher Columbus

100

What percentage of the Earth's surface is covered by water?

75%

200

What is the capital of Georgia?

Atlanta

200

An energy pyramid is a diagram that shows the amounts of energy that flow through each level of a food chain.  As you move up the energy pyramid, does the energy increase or decrease? 

Energy decreases as you move to the top of the pyramid. 

200

When John White returned to this colony with supplies in 1590, he found it deserted with only the word "CROATOAN" carved into a tree.  It is now know as the "Lost Colony" of what? 

Roanoke

200

This explorer sailed for the Dutch and the English and has more water named after him than any other explorer in history.  We don't know what happened to him though as his crew mutinied and sent him adrift in the bay that now bears his name. 

Henry Hudson

200

The process of changing a liquid into a gas.

Evaporation

300

Salem is the capital of what state? 

Oregon

300

What biome is home to more plant, animal, and insect diversity than any other on Earth? 

Tropical Rain Forest

300

What was the first successful permanent English settlement in North America? 

Jamestown

300

This Spanish conquistador explored present-day Mexico and conquered the Aztecs. 

Hernan Cortes

300

The process of changing a gas into a liquid. 

Condensation

400

What is the capital of Kansas? 

Topeka

400

The creatures in this biome have to deal with cold, darkness, and very high water pressure.  It also doesn't get any sunlight. 

The Deep Sea

400

This group of people sailed across the Atlantic on the Mayflower so they could establish a colony where they could freely practice their beliefs. 

The Pilgrims

400

This Spanish conquistador traveled throughout the southwest looking for cities of gold.  He's also credited with discovering the Grand Canyon.  

Hint: There's a high school about 2 miles from Shirley Barber ES that's named after him. 

Francisco Vasquez de Coronado

400

Water leaving clouds as rain, sleet, snow, or hail. 

Precipitation

500

Little Rock is the capital of what state? 

Arkansas

500

Food chains and food webs both model how energy moves in an ecosystem.  Which one better represents the different connections that could be found in an ecosystem? 

Food Webs

500

When the English sailed into the harbor to take over this Dutch settlement in 1664, the settlers there refused to fight.  It was later renamed New York after the Duke of York.  

New Amsterdam. 

500

This explorer named the Pacific Ocean, and his crew became the first to circumnavigate the world, proving that Columbus's theory was correct.  

Ferdinand Magellan

500

What is the process called when ice turns into water vapor without first melting? 

Sublimation

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