Unit 1
The holy book associated with Christianity
What is the Bible?
This man was put on trial by the Catholic Church for his belief that the sun was the center of the universe
Who is Galileo Galilei?
These 3 G's were the motivation for European exploration
What is glory, gold, and God?
This intellectual movement in the 18th century emphasized reason and science, ultimately leading to revolutions around the world
What is the Enlightenment?
This reason for imperialism consists of a desire to "civilize" non-Europeans
What is Social Darwinism?
A map that shows various elevations of an area
What is a topographic map?
The inventor of the printing press
Who is Johannes Gutenburg?
These two European countries dominated the colonization of South America
Spain and Portugal
This group, consisting of everyone who was not nobility or clergy, made up the largest estate in France and led the French Revolution
What is the 3rd estate?
People in the Industrial Revolution usually worked this many days a week
What is 6 days?
Location, Place, Human-Environmental Interactions, Movement, Regions
What are the 5 themes of geography?
Perspective and realism
What are changes in art in the Renaissance?
This is the approximate number of Africans who arrived in the Americas during the slave trade
What is 10 million?
This man believed that people not governed would resort to violence
Who is Thomas Hobbes?
The Industrial Revolution began in this country because they had money, colonies, and lots of people
Great Britain
The hierarchal system associated with Hinduism
What is the caste system?
This ruler caused inflation in Africa from all the gold he gave away during his pilgrimage to the holy land of Mecca
Mansa Musa
This theory, used by countries with colonies, had the goal of maximizing exports and minimizing imports to grow an economy
What is mercantilism?
This execution machine used in the French Revolution was designed to make executions less painful
What is the guillotine?
The drug that created a war between China and Europe
Opium
0° latitude
What is the equator?
Martin Luther's document that he posted to the door of a church, describing his grievances with the Catholic Church
95 Theses
This man named the continent of America
Who is Amerigo Vespucci?
This revolution, led by Toussaint Louverture, was the only slave uprising that led to the founding of a country which was free from slavery and ruled by non-whites
What is the Haitian Revolution?
King of Ethiopia who resisted colonization from the Italians
Who is King Menelik II?