BubbleGutz!
Don't Run with Knives
Sauced!
Measurement Matters
Cooking Tools and Tips
100

what is a key source for botulism? 

improper canning at home, buying dented cans, honey or soil/dust

100

when walking through the kitchen, how should you carry a knife?

down at your side and watching for small children and pets

100

describe a bechamel sauce AND give a specific example of a recipe that uses it

white sauce, a roux, butter, and milk. example is mac & cheese. the only sauce that uses cheese

100

how many Tablespoons are in one Cup?

16 Tablespoons is 1 Cup 

100

in braising, how much liquid is used?

the liquid covers HALFWAY up the meat 

200

what are symptoms of trichinosis?

raw meat, cross contamination, meat from wild game

200

what is the TANG in a knife? AND why is a full tank better than a partial tang?

the metal blade that extends into the handle. a full tang prevents breakage and provides stability 

200

describe a velouté sauce AND give an example of a recipe that uses it

more brown than a bechamel roux, uses clear stock, butter and flour - an example is pan sauce that can be poured over veggies or chicken 

200

how many ounces are in one pound? 

16 ounces in 1 pound

200

define stewing. tell at least 2 details about the method

cut meat into bite-sized pieces, liquid covers the meat completely, created tender/flavorful meat, is a combo method (dry and moist cooking method), low and slow cook time

300

what are symptoms of E.coli? 

gastro-intestinal, 3-4 days after exposure, vomiting, fever

300

what does "serrated" mean when describing a knife AND why is it used?

saw-like teeth that helps cut through fragile food without tearing it

300

describe espagnole sauce AND give an example of a recipe that uses it. 

brown, heavy and rich sauce with complex flavor - made of brown stock and tomato puree - an example is a demi-glace sauce like a dark brown steak sauce or gravy

300

How many pints are in 1 quart?

2 pints in one quart

300

what temperature is a liquid boiling?

212* F

400

what is a key source of E.coli? 

poultry, raw eggs, unwashed fruits and veggies, touching pets without washing hands

400
describe chiffonade cut AND tell when it might be used

rolling or folding fresh herbs or leaves such as spinach and cutting them into thin ribbons. Used for garnish and for shredded veggies

400

describe tomato sauce AND a recipe that uses it

tomato puree - thickened with a roux or reduction - an example is creole sauce or lasagna red sauce or ragu 

400

How many teaspoons are in a Tablespoon?

3 teaspoons in one Tablespoon

400

what is emulsion? give an example of an emulsifier 

forcing 2 liquids to stay together that would normally separate - such as oil and vinegar... an example of an emulsifier is egg yolk, mustard, honey or butter... 

500
state 3 ways to thaw meat safely AND tell which is the best method if you need the meat right away (the fastest method)

1.refrigerator 2.cold water in the sink 3.microwave. (The microwave is the fastest way of you need the food right away) 

500

describe a tournee cut

French cutting method where potatoes are cut into football-shape showing 7 smooth sides

500

describe a hollandaise sauce AND give an example of how it is used in a recipe

delicate sauce made with clarified butter, egg yolks and an acid such as lemon or vinegar. example is a bright yellow sauce poured over asparagus 

500

what do you do if you need half an egg

crack an egg in a small bowl, mix it with a fork and pour only half of it into the recipe 

500

define mise en place AND describe what it would look like for a pan-seared chicken breast. 

"everything in it's place" - having everything prepped and set out before you begin cooking. Do not turn on the heat until every ingredient and tool is out an ready to go 

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