One
Having the same nature; the Father and the Son share the essence
consubstantial
an item that draws one to think about God, to prayer, or creates a devotion to something that is holy
sacramental
means in total, for all, universal, complete
catholic
the role of apostle is now held by what position in the Church?
bishop
What is one scriptural image of the Church?
Vine and Branches
Mystical Body
Bride and the Groom
a false teaching about a doctrine in the Church that one believes and may even teach or spread to others
part of a saint's body or something they owned or touched
relic
someone who has been baptized, believes the Creed, follows the teachings of the Pope, and lives a sacramental life
Catholic
the Pope
first council of the Church which met to discuss if Gentiles must follow Jewish law to eventually become Christian
Council of Jerusalem
The Catholic Church's response to the Protestant Reformation
Council of Trent
started the first monastic community centered on moderation as well as prayer and work
St. Benedict
Our Lady appeared to Juan Diego in Mexico. What is this apparition known as?
Our Lady of Guadalupe
the teaching authority that Christ gave to His Church
magisterium
Catholics believe that we must have faith in Jesus (love God) and care about those in need (love our neighbor) in order to spend eternity in heaven. Which one did Luther think was unnecessary as it related to salvation?
loving our neighbor
The individual who was originally a Catholic priest who protested against many teachings of the Church and created a new denomination
Martin Luther
Mary's entrance into heaven, body and soul
assumption
The Jesuits who died in Canada while teaching and living with the Herons
North American Martyrs
bishops represent a direct, uninterrupted line of continuity from the first Apostles of Jesus Christ. According to this teaching, bishops possess certain special powers handed down to them from the Apostles; these consist primarily of the right to confirm church members, to ordain priests, to consecrate other bishops, and to rule over the clergy and church members in their diocese
apostolic succession
Martin Luther believed that only scripture was necessary to really know God. Which piece did he take out that Catholics believe is also important to know God?
Sacred Tradition
heresy denying the divinity of Christ; maintained that the Son of God was created by the Father and was therefore neither coeternal with the Father, nor consubstantial.
Arianism
the four steps, in order, of canonization
servant of God
venerable
blessed
canonized
Famous Jesuit who brought the gospel to India and Japan but never made it to China.
St. Francis Xavier
List two ways that the Church carries out Tradition (upper case T)
Creeds Liturgy
Doctrine Prayer
Hierarchy 7 Sacraments
Five models of the Church
Body of Christ
Herald
Sacrament
Servant
Institution