ENERGY AND THERMODYNAMICS
SCIENTISTS AND THEIR INVENTIONS
CHEMISTRY
SPACE SPOTLIGHT
HISTORY
100

A property is dependent on the mass of the material is

What is Extensive property?

100

Only Indian to win the Nobel Prize in Physics?

Who is Dr. C.V. Raman?

100

This phenomenon, often observed in liquids, describes the tendency of a system to minimize its surface area.

Answer: What is surface tension?

100

Discovered in 1930, this former ninth planet in our solar system was reclassified as a dwarf planet in 2006.

Answer: What is Pluto?

100

This Italian polymath, known for his contributions to art, science, and anatomy, painted the Mona Lisa.

Answer: Who is Leonardo da Vinci?

200

The principle that states"A system experiencing disturbance shifts direction of equilibrium to nullify the change "

What is Le- Chatlier principle?

200

Natural radioactivity was discovered by

Who is Henri Becquerel?

200

This law, named after a German physical chemist, describes the relationship between the concentration of reactants and products at equilibrium in an electrochemical cell.

Answer: What is the Nernst equation?

200

Launched in 1977, this spacecraft has traveled beyond our solar system and is the farthest human-made object from Earth.

Answer: What is Voyager 1?

200
This military and political leader, who played a critical role in the transformation of the Roman Republic into the Roman Empire, was assassinated in 44 BCE.


Answer: Who is Julius Caesar?

300

Photosynthesis is what kind of reaction in terms of heat given or heat taken

What is an Endothermic reaction?

300

This Serbian-American inventor and engineer developed the alternating current (AC) electrical system, which is widely used for power distribution today.

Who is Nikola Tesla?

300

The Arrhenius equation relates the rate constant of a reaction to these two factors.

Answer: What are temperature and activation energy?

300

This violent and energetic event in the universe is the explosive death of a massive star, resulting in a sudden and intense increase in brightness.

Answer: What is a supernova?

300

This Turkish ruler, the founder of the Delhi Sultanate, established the Slave Dynasty in the early 13th century.

Answer: Who is Qutb-ud-din Aibak?

400

The mass of water vapour per unit mass of bone dry air is called

What is Humidity?

400

This Polish-born physicist and chemist conducted pioneering research on radioactivity and was the first person to win Nobel Prizes in two different scientific fields.

Answer: Who is Marie Curie?

400

This principle states that no two electrons in an atom can have the same set of four quantum numbers.

Answer: What is the Pauli Exclusion Principle?

400

Launched in 1990, this space telescope has provided stunning images and data about the universe in the visible, ultraviolet, and near-infrared wavelengths.

Answer: What is the Hubble Space Telescope?

400

This capital city of the Vijayanagara Empire, known for its impressive ruins, was an important center of art, culture, and commerce in the 15th and 16th centuries.

Answer: What is Hampi?

500

This fundamental constant is used in statistical mechanics to relate the average kinetic energy of particles in a gas to the temperature of the gas.

What is the Boltzmann constant?

500

This scientist, known as the "Father of Genetics," conducted groundbreaking research with pea plants, establishing the principles of heredity.

Answer: Who is Gregor Mendel?

500

The Lindemann mechanism is often associated with the reaction kinetics of this type of reaction.

Answer: What is an unimolecular reaction or a first-order reaction?

500

Proposed by physicist Alan Guth, this theory suggests that the rapid expansion of the universe occurred during the first moments after the Big Bang.


Answer: What is cosmic inflation?

500

This Persian poet, whose works were translated into Persian during the Mughal era, is often referred to as the "Shakespeare of Persian literature."

Answer: Who is Saadi Shirazi?

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