Ancient Literature
Antigone
The Tempest
Frankenstein
Literary Terms
100

Rama was an avatar of what god?

Vishnu

100

This was Creon's decree, which Antigone defied

 Polyneices is forbidden burial; punishment is death

100

How do Miranda and Prospero survive and arrive on the island?

 Antonio overthrew Prospero; they were set adrift and survived through Gonzalo’s kindness.

100

This was Frankenstein's close friend who is the third victim of the Creature (if you count Justine as one )

Henry Clerval 

100

A central, underlying message or insight about life.

theme

200

Wild man created by the gods to balance Gilgamesh; becomes his friend; his death motivates Gilgamesh’s quest.

Enkidu

200

This is Creon's tragic flaw

hubris

200

These two characters provide comic relief and also attempt a farcical coup; parody ambition and corruption.

Trinculo and Stephano

200

By observing this family, the creature learns language, empathy, and morality.

The DeLacey family

200

A larger-than-life hero whose deeds reflect the values of a culture

Epic hero

300

This Indian value refers to cosmic law, natural order, duty, or one's righteous path 

dharma

300

This character was Creon’s wife. She kills herself upon learning of Haemon’s death.

Eurydice

300

This character was Alonso’s brother; easily persuaded to treason.

Sebastian

300

This tragic flaw binds both Frankenstein and Walton and led to Frankenstein's tragic tale

Excess ambition

300

A story within a story, often with a layered narrator.

Frame story

400

This character in Gilgamesh is described as the Guardian of the Cedar Forest; he represents natural/worldly order; his death symbolizes Gilgamesh’s overreach.

Humbaba

400

This blind prophet warns Creon of the gods’ anger and future tragedy.

Tiresias

400

Who ultimately reveals to Alonso that Ferdinand is alive?

Prospero

400

The science that possibly brought the creature to life was based on this type of pseudoscience that was practiced during Shelly's time that believed electricity could bring life back into dead things

Galvinism

400

Excessive pride

hubris

500

These events lead to Gilgamesh's quest for immortality

 Enkidu’s death and Gilgamesh’s fear of his own mortality.

500

Explain the events that set up the tragedy of Antigone (that is, what events happen BEFORE the play begins)

Oedipus' sons, Eteocles and Polynices, fight over the Theban throne and kill each other in battle. 

Their uncle Creon becomes king and orders a full burial for Eteocles  but forbids burying Polynices, threatening death to anyone who disobeys.

Antigone, driven by familial loyalty and divine law, secretly buries her brother Polynices



500

Prospero asks this of the audience in the closing scene

To forgive him
500
What is the name of the classic epic poem that significantly influences the Creature and in which he sees himself and his own creation and downfall?

Paradise Lost

500

A character’s inherent defect that leads to downfall

Hamartia

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